Start serious discussions with Union government on worsening Centre-State fiscal relations, urges White Paper on Kerala’s fiscal health

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Kerala Chief Minister V.D. Satheesan presenting the White Paper connected  State's finances successful  the Assembly connected  June 4, 2026.

Kerala Chief Minister V.D. Satheesan presenting the White Paper connected State's finances successful the Assembly connected June 4, 2026. | Photo Credit: Special Arrangement

The White Paper connected Kerala’s fiscal wellness laid successful State Assembly connected Thursday (June 4, 2026) urges Kerala to commencement superior discussions with the Union government, observing that Centre-State fiscal relations person deteriorated sharply.

The papers noted that Kerala contiguous operates successful a little flexible fiscal abstraction with the discontinuation of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) compensation, the limits placed connected borrowings and the elimination of gross shortage (RD) grants nether the 16th Finance Commission regime.

“There seems to beryllium nary regular speech betwixt the Centre and the States. This is an country successful which the State indispensable enactment with different States successful a akin presumption and instrumentality the inaugural to commencement superior discussions with the Centre,” the document, drafted by a three-member sheet headed by erstwhile Union Cabinet Secretary K.M. Chandrasekhar, said.

The White Paper reiterates the interest that though Kerala’s stock from the divisible taxation excavation has risen from 1.92% nether the 15th Finance Commission to 2.38% nether the 16th, this “nominal increase” of 0.457% does not truly construe into nett summation for the State. This is owed to the cessation of the post-devolution RD grants, sector-specific grants, and State-specific grants that Kerala utilized to person nether the 15th Commission. Over the five-year play of the 15th Commission, Kerala had received ₹37,814 crore arsenic RD grants and ₹2,412 crore nether State and sector-specific grants. These heads person been removed for the 16th Finance Commission’s 2026-31 period.

‘Fiscal complacency’

“The (16th) Commission’s stated rationale for discontinuing RD grants is that they foster fiscal complacency successful recipient States. The countervailing consideration, not addressed successful the report, is that abrupt discontinuation places the contiguous accommodation load connected recipient States, including States whose post-devolution gross deficits bespeak structural gross constraints alternatively than discretionary fiscal indiscipline,” the White Paper noted.

The White Paper besides expresses concernover the difficulties faced by the State successful accessing Centrally-sponsored schemes, the reliance of the Union authorities connected cesses and surcharges, which request not beryllium shared with the States, successful contributing to curtailing the fiscal abstraction of the States.

Published - June 05, 2026 05:22 p.m. IST

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