Great Nicobar Island project: map ready for denotification of tribal reserve; transit accommodation for project staff constructed

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The Andaman and Nicobar Islands medication has prepared a representation for the de-notification and re-notification of tribal reserve onshore for the Great Nicobar Island mega-infrastructure project, and volition soon beryllium finalising the sites for mounting up towers successful these lands. The medication has besides said that transit accommodation to initially service each Great Nicobar Island task unit has been constructed, and that a “Comprehensive Tribal Welfare Plan” is slated to beryllium finalised by adjacent month.

The medication made a presumption to this effect to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands Integrated Development Corporation’s (ANIIDCO) Monitoring Committee overseeing tribal related matters for the ₹92,000-crore infrastructure task projected connected the Great Nicobar Island, which includes a transhipment port, an airport, a powerfulness plant, and a township. The task is being developed by the ANIIDCO, adjacent arsenic wood and situation clearances issued for the task are nether situation successful courts and tribunals.

In a gathering of the monitoring committee connected tribal-related matters held successful October, the Tribal Welfare Department of the islands’s medication noted that a Geographic Information System (GIS) representation had been prepared for the denotification and renotification of onshore with assistance from the Forest Department. Additionally, sites for towers volition beryllium finalised aft consultations with the Assistant Commissioner of Campbell Bay and the Andaman Adim Janjati Vikas Samiti, the medication assemblage representing the Shompen people.

Notably, immoderate denotification of tribal reserve onshore for the GNI task requires that wood rights implicit it beryllium archetypal settled nether the Forest Rights Act of 2006. This finalisation of maps for denotification comes adjacent arsenic the Calcutta High Court is proceeding petitions challenging the administration’s assertion that it had settled wood rights present arsenic per law.

In the October gathering of the monitoring committee, it was besides decided that the Comprehensive Tribal Welfare Plan volition see a “consideration” of the request made by the Nicobarese Scheduled Tribe assemblage to instrumentality to their ancestral land, from wherever they were archetypal displaced owed to the 2004 tsunami, according to minutes of the meeting.

This request has been astatine the centre of the Little and Great Nicobar Tribal Council’s absorption to the GNI project, done which they accidental that their ancestral villages autumn wrong the task country and that wood rights for these lands had ne'er been initiated oregon settled. The Nicobarese person maintained that they privation to instrumentality to their villages, an contented that Leader of the Opposition successful Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi had written to the Tribal Affairs Minister implicit successful September. 

The monitoring committee said that the determination to see this “consideration” successful the tribal program was successful effect to a practice from the Tribal Council sent connected August 27 this year. Apart from this, the monitoring committee said it had besides been decided to see information connected tribal populations and settlements pre-tsunami play successful the tribal plan. It besides decided to incorporated the Nicobarese’s demands for “housing, farmland, employment, and compensation, on with societal infrastructure and connectivity needs” successful the tribal plan.

However, according to the August 27 practice of the Tribal Council, seen by The Hindu, determination is nary request for housing, farmland, employment, oregon compensation. In the letter, the Tribal Council called for roadworthy connectivity to their ancestral village, which progressive extending the existent roadworthy that goes to Indira Point. It went connected to reiterate that, “we bash not privation immoderate infrastructure to beryllium located successful the onshore demarcated arsenic Tribal Reserve oregon immoderate different areas that are/were successful usage by america and the Shompen community”.

The Tribal Council had pointed to a erstwhile letter, wherever it said that its statement to acceptable up basal infrastructure similar roads “should not beryllium considered arsenic statement to a large-scale task which involves demolition of forests and tribal areas”.

The minutes from ANIIDCO’s monitoring committee gathering this October further noted that the authorities had besides fixed in-principle support for probe proposals connected Great Nicobar, including “Shompen Katha” for the ongoing fiscal year. The Tribal Welfare Department has added that timelines had been prepared for health, surveillance, and extortion schemes and that recognition of overlapping schemes had been completed.

Published - November 03, 2025 08:20 p.m. IST

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