JAGIROAD (ASSAM)
Jursing Bordoloi undertook a ngo successful March 2024 to dissuade radical successful and astir Jagiroad, a municipality 55 km eastbound of Guwahati, from selling disconnected their lands and houses. It was a fewer days aft the Centre approved a ₹27,000-crore semiconductor works to beryllium acceptable up by the Tata Group.
Jagiroad, successful Morigaon district, was developed arsenic an concern centre successful the 1960s with a spun-silk mill, followed by a cooperative jute mill, a polyester spinning mill, and a cooperative sweetener mill. These were not arsenic immense arsenic the insubstantial mill–Hindustan Paper Corporation–established successful 1985.

These mills, however, folded up 1 by one, depriving the municipality of a ample captive marketplace of employees and their families. The section system suffered the astir aft the insubstantial mill unopen down successful 2017.
“Depression acceptable in, and radical began selling disconnected their lands, houses, and shops. It was pugnacious motivating them to clasp on, peculiarly aft the COVID-19 pandemic dealt a stroke to the already dying town,” Mr. Bordoloi, an advisor to the titular Tiwa king, told The Hindu. The Tiwas are the ascendant people successful Morigaon district.
He said the townspeople saw a ray of anticipation erstwhile the State government, successful January 2023, announced it had begun the process to make 1,000 acres of onshore successful Jagiroad, including 500 acres of the dormant insubstantial mill, into a world-class integrated concern metropolis with assistance from Singapore.

“Still, we advised radical to clasp connected and not springiness up. Scepticism greeted the semiconductor project, but radical believed things were changing for the amended erstwhile enactment started connected the chip-making plant,” Mr. Bordoloi said, adding that from 2024-end, workers and engineers connected the task person been providing a dependable rent income for location owners.
“Things are looking up, but I americium not definite if we volition get tenants aft the task is completed and employees of the semiconductor works determination into a township,” Lakhan Bordoloi, who owns a location down a landmark eatery, said.
Litton Saha, a market store owner, said concern has picked up, but not to encouraging levels. “The script whitethorn beryllium amended aft the works starts functioning by this year-end, arsenic we hear, but we don’t deliberation it volition make capable nonstop oregon indirect jobs arsenic the labour-intensive insubstantial mill did. In that case, our lawsuit basal whitethorn not summation much,” helium said.
Job opportunities
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which has showcased the semiconductor works arsenic its future-ready improvement model, insists it volition beryllium a game-changer for Jagiroad and Assam’s economy. “This task is poised to make employment for much than 26,000 youth, with plans nether mode to motorboat the Assam Electronics Mission,” Information Minister Pijush Hazarika, seeking to clasp the Jagiroad Assembly constituency for the 3rd consecutive term, said.

His lone rival, Bubul Das of Congress, is besides upbeat astir the plant. Still, immoderate of his enactment colleagues uncertainty if the specialised, technology-driven task would connection capable jobs for locals.
Tata Group officials said locals would represent a sizeable chunk of the workforce. They said recruitment of trainees for the works began earlier it was initiated, and 268 of immoderate 600 students selected successful 2024 were from Morigaon.
“The chosen ones are undergoing grooming successful Bengaluru,” Bhaben Neog, the main of Jagiroad College, said.
The optimism surrounding the semiconductor works is reflected successful areas beyond Jagiroad. At Sitajakhala, astir 13 km eastbound of the town, 1 of Assam’s astir palmy community-driven dairy improvement societies, the discussions are often astir the request to summation accumulation to cater to the “chipmakers’ market”.
“The authorities says immoderate 17,000 radical volition travel to enactment successful the township being built for the semiconductor plant, but adjacent 15,000 is simply a bully number,” Ranjib Sharma, the president of the 68-year-old Sitajakhala Dairy Producers’ Cooperative Society Limited, said.

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