Union Cabinet clears new royalty rates of critical minerals

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Caesium and rubidium would beryllium  taxable  to a royalty complaint   of 2% connected  the mean  merchantability  terms  based connected  the circumstantial  metallic  contained successful  the ore produced.

Caesium and rubidium would beryllium taxable to a royalty complaint of 2% connected the mean merchantability terms based connected the circumstantial metallic contained successful the ore produced. | Photo Credit: The Hindu

Seeking to trim import dependency and vulnerabilities successful the proviso concatenation of captious minerals, the Union Cabinet Wednesday (November 13, 2025), approved the rationalisation of royalty rates of graphite, caesium, rubidium and zirconium. 

With the rationalisation structure, graphite, wherein royalty was antecedently sought connected per tonne-basis (that is, a fixed magnitude for a circumstantial value of ore), would present beryllium charged connected an advertisement valorem basis. Graphite with little than 80% fixed c contented would beryllium taxable to 4% royalty of the mean merchantability price, whilst that with 80% oregon much c contented would pull 2%.

Caesium and rubidium would beryllium taxable to a royalty complaint of 2% connected the mean merchantability terms based connected the circumstantial metallic contained successful the ore produced. A royalty complaint of 1% would use to Zirconium. Caesium is utilized successful atomic clocks, GPS systems and aesculapian instruments required successful crab therapy, among different uses. Rubidium is utilized successful making speciality solid utilised successful fibre optics, telecommunication systems and nighttime imaginativeness devices, etc. 

Zirconium is utilized arsenic a cladding worldly for substance cylinders successful atomic reactors and different industries, including aerospace and healthcare.

In a statement, the Cabinet held that the determination to rationalise would beforehand the auction of mineral blocks of caesium, rubidium and zirconium. Thus, besides helping hint different associated minerals recovered wrong them arsenic lithium, tungsten, rare-earths and niobium, etc. The sixth tranche of the auction for captious mineral blocks that commenced this September had 5 blocks of graphite, 2 blocks of rubidium and 1 artifact each of caesium and zirconium.

“Today’s support of the Union Cabinet connected the complaint of royalty volition assistance the bidders to rationally taxable their fiscal bids successful auction,” the furniture connection emphasised.

The graphite push 

At present, India impots 60% of its graphite requirements. It is simply a captious constituent successful electrical conveyance batteries arsenic the anode worldly liable for delivering precocious conductivity and complaint capacity. It was the lone mineral among different strategical and captious minerals whose royalty was levied connected a per tonne basis. The ministry stated with the rationalisation “royalty accruals successful antithetic grades would proportionately the changes successful the prices of the mineral”. 

Published - November 13, 2025 03:12 americium IST

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