Supreme Court concerned over cops uploading videos online, says poses threat to fair trial

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The Supreme Court has expressed its interest implicit the inclination of radical instantly uploading videos changeable connected mobile telephone connected societal media and said that specified activities airs a superior menace to a just trial.

The remark was made by a Bench of Chief Justice of India Surya Kant and Justices Joymalya Bagchi and Vipul M Pancholi connected Friday (March 21, 2026).

The Bench was proceeding a PIL that alleged that constabulary upload videos and photographs of the accused connected societal media and make a bias successful people's minds.

The PIL argued that the court, successful different case, had already asked the states to framework guidelines for media briefing by the police, and it would screen societal media posts arsenic well.

The Bench suggested the petitioner Hemendra Patel to await the result of those guidelines, and agreed with elder advocator Gopal Sankaranarayanan, appearing for Mr. Patel, that each idiosyncratic nowadays with a mobile telephone has go media.

The elder counsel flagged the caller inclination of constabulary posting the images of accused persons being handcuffed, tied by ropes, paraded, forced to kneel, etc, connected societal media, which, isolated from causing an affront to idiosyncratic dignity, adds to the nationalist bias.

Standard operating process connected constabulary media briefings

Justice Bagchi told Sankaranarayanan that alternatively of talking of police, which person been fixed 3 months to formulate a modular operating process connected constabulary media briefings, helium should question a broad mechanics for police, conventional, and societal media.

The justice said, connected a larger canvas, the tribunal believes constabulary should not make a bias against the accused done briefings.

"Police tin beryllium restrained done the SOP. But what astir the media, particularly societal media, and the public? Can they beryllium restrained? Comparatively, TV channels are overmuch much restrained, adjacent though 1 mightiness disagree with their views," Justice Bagchi observed.

The contiguous contented whitethorn necessitate broader information extending beyond the contiguous question raised successful the petition, helium said.

Justice Bagchi told Sankaranarayanan, "We recognize that constabulary briefings to the media indispensable beryllium liable and reasonable, and indispensable not beryllium exposed to bias, due to the fact that successful a transgression justness system, the investigating bureau is neither pro-victim nor pro-accused." Sankaranarayanan pointed retired that the contented of "media trial" was archetypal addressed by the Supreme Court successful the Sahara versus SEBI determination of 2012.

Justice Bagchi said the interest is of constabulary authorities getting carried distant during media briefings and the emerging risks of media trials successful pending transgression cases.

"It is the work of the investigating bureau to behaviour an autarkic probe to unravel the truth. To guarantee that a equilibrium is maintained, the manual is simply a precise affirmative step. The manual volition restrain the constabulary from making over-enthusiastic statements which whitethorn beryllium inferable with respect to matters that are taxable to adjudication successful a forensic and dispassionate manner.

"However, what happens erstwhile specified an exercise, though restraining the police, is not capable to region the unreality oregon the vitiated ambiance created done third-party indulgence, wherever sections of the media spell connected spinning narratives either way, resulting successful a media proceedings that wholly subverts the regularisation of law," helium said.

Solicitor General Tushar Mehta said determination are tabloids connected societal media which enactment similar "blackmailers." "There are immoderate platforms which beryllium lone virtually, which are blackmailers. Blackmailing is an understatement," helium said.

Justice Bagchi said, "The occupation is the atomised societal media." CJI Kant said, "It is akin to oregon a antithetic facet of integer arrest. There is simply a inclination successful towns and cities distant from the nationalist superior wherever radical flaunt their credentials arsenic media persons and boldly show it connected their vehicles for ulterior designs." Sankaranarayanan told the Bench helium knew a fewer advocates who athletics 'Supreme Court Advocate' stickers connected their cars to debar paying tolls connected highways.

The Bench suggested that since the contented of just proceedings required a broad approach, it would beryllium amended if the petition is withdrawn and refiled with an enlarged scope aft April, erstwhile the guidelines oregon SOP for constabulary would person been implemented.

Taking the court's suggestion, Sankaranarayanan agreed to retreat the matter.

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