The Supreme Court asked the Bhopal Gas Peedith Sangharsh Sahyog Samiti to attack the Madhya Pradesh High Court with their concerns astir the whereabouts of precocious quantities of mercury, which was portion of the 337 metric tons of toxic waste.
The hazardous discarded was the fall-out of 1 of the biggest concern disasters globally aft methyl isocyanate state leaked retired of the Union Carbide India Limited (UCIL) works tract successful December 1984. The state leak claimed implicit 5400 lives.
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The discarded had been lying buried adjacent the works tract for implicit 40 years until the High Court ordered its transportation and incineration astatine a installation successful Pithampur successful the State.
Appearing earlier a Bench headed by Chief Justice of India Surya Kant, the NGO, represented by elder advocator Anand Grover and advocator Anuj Kapoor, urged the apex tribunal connected Monday (March 16, 2026) to cheque the filter bags and buried residual ash from the incineration of the discarded to cheque the mercury content.
The NGO referred to studies conducted by Professor Asif Qureshi of IIT Hyderabad belying claims by the authorities that mercury contented has drastically reduced pursuing incineration.
The petitioner argued that the mercury contented would person either seeped into the crushed oregon released done emissions during the incineration. It submitted that the filter bags, buried underground successful boxes with the residual ash, utilized successful the incineration whitethorn besides beryllium containing mercury. The NGO requested the tribunal to partially unfastened the boxes for testing.
The tribunal voiced skepticism, saying opening the boxes would pb to vulnerability to toxins.
Mr. Grover pleaded that determination was a likelihood of contamination of crushed h2o if the mercury leaks into the soil. Other biology issues whitethorn besides beryllium triggered.
The Bench chose not to intervene and asked the petitioner to attack the State High Court, which would expeditiously see their pleas connected merits and walk orders successful the larger nationalist interest.
The determination to transportation the discarded to Pithampur and dispose it determination was based connected reports by an adept committee which had comprised Central and State officials, the Director of the National Environment Engineering Institute (NEERI), the Director of the National Geophysical Research Institute (NGRI) and the Chairman of the Central Pollution Control Board.
However, Mr. Grover, appearing for civilian nine moving with Bhopal state calamity victims, had adjacent astatine that constituent of clip raised concerns that incineration would not wholly get escaped of the toxic waste.
But the apex tribunal had taken a hands-off approach, maintaining that it was the High Court which had galvanised a “lethargic” State authorities to enactment connected the toxic discarded lying astatine the Bhopal state calamity site.

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