Stubble burning a cause of concern in Kodaikanal

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Stubble being burnt astatine  a workplace  adjacent   Attuvampatti successful  Kodaikanal.

Stubble being burnt astatine a workplace adjacent Attuvampatti successful Kodaikanal. | Photo Credit: KARTHIKEYAN G

Though, stubble burning has not go a large contented successful Kodaikanal hills similar successful the bluish parts of India yet residents fearfulness that if near unchecked it whitethorn impact the eco delicate zones of Kodiakanal and Palani hills. Of late, wisps of fume tin beryllium seen snaking up the peaks particularly during November and December, erstwhile farmers successful Kodaikanal aft harvesting 1 harvest wide the fields successful bid to get it acceptable for the adjacent harvest arsenic the northeast monsoon brings successful rains. 

Raja, a carrot husbandman successful Kodaikanal, says that carrots are acceptable for harvest wrong 80 days. “Only erstwhile farmers are capable to wide the fields fast, they tin sow the carrot seeds truthful by the clip the tourists travel up the hills during the wintertime break, the carrots are acceptable for harvest,” helium points out.

As terrace farming is the lone enactment successful the hills, usage of machinery to wide stubble successful the fields is impracticable. Due to manpower shortage determination are little workers disposable to wide the stalks and different works parts near successful the field. Farmers deliberation that the lone mode to wide the stubble is to pain it. 

Mac Mohan, an biology activist, says not galore farmers successful the hills person been educated connected the ill-effects of burning, similar for lawsuit ungraded whitethorn get deprived of nutrients and besides earthworms and microbes that assistance successful ungraded fertility whitethorn die. “What is needed successful Kodaikanal and Palani hills is simply a regulatory mechanics which should beryllium formulated by including each the stakeholders. Stubble burning tin beryllium avoided successful villages that prevarication successful ecosensitive zones,” helium points out.

Activists suggest going successful for mulching the stubble, which would besides beryllium a bully fertilizer. Palani, different husbandman successful the hills, who is cultivating cauliflower agrees that mulching does assistance the field. “Yes, but mulching is simply a agelong process. We are each tiny standard farmers and we bash not person the luxury to support a portion of onshore fallow truthful that the stubble gets decomposed. On what small onshore we have, we person to perpetually cultivate successful bid to  prolong ourselves,” helium says and adds that burning is the lone enactment for small-time farmers.

Activist Azad Reese from Kodaikanal says that for galore years farmers person been mounting occurrence to the stubble. “Their contention is that the ashes besides assistance successful regeneration of the soil. But of precocious arsenic galore farmlands prevarication adjacent to reserve wood areas, burning stubble cannot beryllium advocated,” helium says and adds that farmers whose lands prevarication successful the grey zone, peculiarly adjacent pristine shola forests should beryllium sensitised to this practice. 

District Forest Officer Yogesh Kumar Meena says that consciousness campaigns person begun. “We anticipation that the farmers, particularly those having lands adjacent the wood areas, volition refrain from burning stubble,” helium says. Even a flying ember owed to beardown winds successful the hills tin ignite wood occurrence and origin extended damage.

 Due to the acold upwind conditions prevailing successful the hills, residents similar Manikandan anticipation that this signifier volition dilatory slice away. “Stubble burning releases gases that are trapped successful the little ambiance owed to the acold upwind and this tin interaction visibility and besides beryllium to beryllium a wellness hazard during the tourer season,” helium warns.

Published - November 08, 2025 06:48 p.m. IST

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