Shrimp farmers seek restriction on SPF broodstock import from South East Asia

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More than 70% of India’s shrimp accumulation   comes from A.P.  and thousands of farmers successful  coastal A.P. are straight  dependant connected  shrimp farming.

More than 70% of India’s shrimp accumulation comes from A.P. and thousands of farmers successful coastal A.P. are straight dependant connected shrimp farming. | Photo Credit: G. N. RAO

Almost each shrimp farmers successful Andhra Pradesh person been urging the Central authorities to proceed the existing resitrictions connected the import of circumstantial pathogen-free (SPF) broodstock from South East Asian countries. They person expressed concerns implicit deficiency of screening instrumentality successful India to observe superior shrimp diseases.

Currently, the SPF broodstock is being imported chiefly from Hawaii Islands successful the United States of America, and occasionally Ecuador successful Latin America and Madagascar successful southeastern seashore of Africa. The imported SPF broodstock goes done the stringent illness screening protocols astatine Aquatic Quarantine Facility (AQF) successful Chennai to guarantee the lack of respective listed pathogens.

Since 2013, Indian authorities had imposed regularisation connected the import of SPF broodstock from Southeast Asian countries including Thailand, China, Vietnam, and Malaysia owed to the outbreak of aboriginal mortality syndrome (EMS) and acute hepato pancreatic necrosis syndrome (AHPNS). As the Centre is present apt to reappraisal it, the shrimp farmers successful A.P. person raised their voices against this.

Prakasam District Prawn Farmers Association president D. Gopinadh said: “The existing regularisation connected shrimp imports from EMS-affected countries had saved Indian farmers. Through the members of Prawn Farmers Federation of India (PFFI), we came to cognize that the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying (FAHD) would beryllium allowing the imports from South East Asia.”

He wrote a missive to the FAHD Minister requesting to support the shrimp farming assemblage by not opening immoderate caller import route. “Indian investigating systems tin cheque lone known diseases. Nobody tin foretell the caller diseases. By the clip a trial is developed, the farmers would endure the losses. We person already seen specified harm successful lawsuit of the EHP (Enterocytozoon hepatopenaei),” helium said.

“Today, much than 70% of India’s shrimp accumulation comes from A.P. Thousands of farmers successful coastal A.P. are straight dependant connected shrimp farming, portion lakhs of radical specified arsenic ice-suppliers, provender dealers, transport workers and labourers are indirectly surviving connected this. The full system of the State would get impacted if immoderate caller illness enters the country,” Mr. Gopinadh claimed.

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Speaking to The Hindu, B. Madhusudana Rao, main idiosyncratic astatine the Indian Council of Agricultural Research–Central Institute of Fisheries Technology (ICAR-CIFT), Visakhapatnam Research Centre, trashed their concerns. He said that the AQF successful Chennai is afloat equipped to observe each kinds of the diseases.

The ICAR-Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture (CIBA) is besides progressive successful investigating the brooders. “It is lone a story that determination is nary due screening instrumentality successful India. Apart from the State Fisheries department, 9 organisations are moving nether the Central authorities to look aft the shrimp ecosystem,” Prakasam territory Joint Director of Fisheries Ch. Srinivasa Rao said.

Published - January 23, 2026 03:52 p.m. IST

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