About 92 inmates of Jalpaiguri Central Correctional Home (JCCH) successful West Bengal were infected with the Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) betwixt August 20, 2025 and March 9 this year, with 7 of the infected inmates losing thier lives owed to the infection, prompting alarm among territory wellness and correctional medication officials.
Documents accessed by The Hindu show that during this period, 4 inmates from the correctional location died astatine North Bengal Medical College and Hospital, portion 3 deaths were reported astatine Jalpaiguri District Hospital.
An authoritative said that portion respective patients person recovered, astir fractional of the 92 inmates affected by HSV-1 and HSV-2 had to beryllium either segregated oregon enactment nether attraction astatine State-run wellness facilities.
The past decease linked to the corruption was reported connected March 6, erstwhile 48-year-old inmate, Deben Mondal died astatine Jalpaiguri Medical College and Hospital. He had been admitted to the installation connected March 2, the authoritative added.
The concern is peculiarly concerning arsenic Jalpaiguri Central Correctional Home remains 1 of the overcrowded prisons successful the State, with much than 1,200 inmates lodged against a sanctioned capableness of astir 700.
Overcrowding arsenic a cardinal factor
Asim Halder, Chief Medical Officer of Health of Jalpaiguri, successful a missive dated February 18 to JCCH Superintendent Biswarup Biswas, pointed retired that “overcrowding” was 1 of the biggest risks for the HSV outbreak.
“Close carnal contact, shared utilities, and mediocre idiosyncratic hygiene were among the different risks pointed retired by the CMOH. The steps suggested to power the microorganism included isolation and cohorting of infected cases, improving idiosyncratic and manus hygiene, amended ventilation, and decongesting the barracks,” the authoritative said, quoting the letter.
The CMOH had besides advised declaring an “internal outbreak alert wrong JCCH”, initiating empirical antiviral therapy for symptomatic cases, and ensuring regular monitoring by a aesculapian serviceman on with a regular concern report.
Neither Mr. Halder nor Mr. Biswas responded to repeated telephone calls astir the outbreak’s existent status.
Well-known nationalist wellness adept and epidemiologist Dr. Subarna Goswami said that portion HSV is simply a communal virus, if untreated, it tin pb to encephalitis, a superior information involving inflammation of the brain, and tin crook fatal.
“It is simply a substance of interest that the viral outbreak has occurred wrong the closed walls of a correctional location wherever determination is overcrowding and a deficiency of hygiene among inmates,” she added.
As per the 2023Prison Statistics of India, areport published by the Ministry of Home Affairs, territory prisons successful West Bengal person reported an occupancy complaint of 158%. The prisons successful the State are besides burdened by a precocious fig of inmates who are overseas nationals, peculiarly those from Bangladesh.

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