Security agencies alert on illegal use of satellite phones in Indian waters

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Image utilized  for representational purposes. File

Image utilized for representational purposes. File | Photo Credit: Getty Images/iStockphotos

Security agencies person issued an alert connected the amerciable usage of outer connection devices successful Indian waters, terming it not lone a usurpation of existing laws but besides a imaginable menace to nationalist security.

Acting connected these inputs, the Directorate General of Shipping (DGS) has projected stricter penal provisions to forestall the unauthorised usage of the outer connection channels. 

Expressing concern, the DGS said information agencies continued to study instances of vessels and unit members carrying undeclared portable outer connection devices, including outer phones and satellite-enabled messaging equipment. Such incidents, it noted, were successful wide usurpation of regulatory norms.

Security alerts besides indicated the usage of Zoleo outer devices connected to smartphones compatible with Iridium outer connection systems for messaging successful areas without cellular web coverage. “Such actions represent superior violations of existing orders and airs imaginable nationalist information threats,” the DGS said. 

Focus connected nationalist security 

The DGS present seeks to guarantee compliance with regulatory requirements governing the use, declaration, authorisation and reporting of outer connection instrumentality by ships and seafarers operating successful Indian waters, successful the involvement of maritime information and nationalist security.

In an earlier bid dated July 12, 2023, the DGS had permitted the usage of Iridium-based outer connection instrumentality successful Indian waters exclusively for Distress and Safety Communications nether the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS), taxable to specified conditions. However, the usage of Thuraya outer instrumentality continued to stay banned successful Indian waters.

The DGS pointed retired successful the lack of Iridium gateways oregon crushed stations wrong the Indian portion — some connected onshore and astatine oversea — communications made utilizing Iridium-based portable devices could not beryllium efficaciously monitored, examined oregon traced. “This regulation is of peculiar interest successful suspicious oregon delicate cases and underscores the necessity for strict compliance and enforcement,” it stated.

Under existing rules, outer connection instrumentality that was not portion of a ship’s GMDSS presumption and constituted the idiosyncratic belongings of unit members oregon different individuals was not permitted for usage successful Indian waters oregon wrong Indian territory. Any specified idiosyncratic outer devices recovered onboard indispensable beryllium placed nether the custody of the Master (Captain) and sealed by Indian authorities upon arrival.

Tough enactment to curb the menace 

In a draught bid issued precocious calling for comments from stakeholders, the DGS stated immoderate vessel oregon vas recovered violating rules related to outer telephone usage — including nonaccomplishment to state oregon unauthorised usage of outer connection instrumentality — would beryllium issued an infringement announcement and look penal enactment nether applicable Indian laws.

Punitive measures would beryllium imposed nether the provisions of the Indian Telecommunications Act, 2023, and the Merchant Shipping Act, 2025.

The bid would use to each Indian and foreign-flagged ships and vessels operating successful Indian waters and ports. It would besides widen to seafarers onboard vessels arsenic good arsenic shore-based unit engaged successful installation, maintenance, cognition oregon related activities onboard ships.

Published - February 22, 2026 05:00 p.m. IST

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