Russia-Ukraine war, volatile coal markets driving up electricity costs in India: study

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In India, day-ahead energy  prices are connected  mean  importantly  higher than real-time prices resulting successful  a affirmative  ‘risk premium’ frankincense  indicating consumers are consenting  to wage  other  to debar  proviso   uncertainty, the survey  revealed.

In India, day-ahead energy prices are connected mean importantly higher than real-time prices resulting successful a affirmative ‘risk premium’ frankincense indicating consumers are consenting to wage other to debar proviso uncertainty, the survey revealed. | Photo Credit: Reuters

Global situation specified arsenic the Russian–Ukraine war and volatile ember markets are straight impacting the energy costs successful India wherever higher premiums are being paid lone to unafraid uninterrupted powerfulness supply, a survey by the Goa Institute of Management and the UK's Kingston University has found.

The survey specifically investigated wherefore energy prices successful India’s time up marketplace is consistently higher than the real-time spot and identified ember terms fluctuations, geopolitical risks, home request patterns, and argumentation uncertainty arsenic the cardinal factors down it.

The probe published successful the prestigious diary "Energy Economics" claims to supply archetypal systematic grounds that these shocks construe into important hazard premiums, meaning Indian households and businesses are paying higher hazard premium to unafraid uninterrupted powerfulness supply.

According to Prakash Singh, Associate Professor, Goa Institute of Management, the Russia-Ukraine warfare importantly accrued hazard premiums and marketplace volatility.

"The increases successful ember prices drove hazard premiums higher by exacerbating supply-side uncertainty, portion consequent terms corrections importantly reduced them. In India, day-ahead energy prices are connected mean importantly higher than real-time prices resulting successful a affirmative 'risk premium' frankincense indicating consumers are consenting to wage other to debar proviso uncertainty," Mr. Singh told PTI.

He explained that the hazard premiums are importantly higher during highest hours (6–11 p.m.) and emergence by up to 13% connected weekends, reflecting terrible proviso shortages.

"Both geopolitical risks and economical argumentation uncertainty were recovered to elevate hazard premiums. India's energy markets basal astatine the crossroads of planetary turbulence and home proviso constraints. Our probe underscores that without accelerated diversification and smarter marketplace design; Indian consumers and businesses volition carnivore the brunt of volatility triggered by distant geopolitical and commodity shocks.

Explained | A little past of the Russia-Ukraine war

"Addressing these vulnerabilities present is cardinal to ensuring vigor information and affordability for the future," helium added.

Jalal Siddiki, elder lecturer, Kingston University, who co-authored the insubstantial said the findings of this survey person respective important applications, including the request to diversify India’s vigor premix distant from ember and put successful renewable vigor with retention solutions.

"The survey provides regulators with grounds to redesign energy markets to minimise inefficiencies and amended negociate volatility. It equips utilities, producers, and traders with invaluable information to make much effectual hedging strategies against planetary uncertainty. The probe has besides exposed the vulnerability of India’s powerfulness assemblage to outer shocks and emphasises the request for strategical reserves and flexible procreation capacity," helium said.

By drafting connected high-frequency data, including hourly and 15-minute intervals from June 2020 to April 2024, sourced from the Indian Energy Exchange, the first-of-its-kind survey provides elaborate grounds linking the Russia-Ukraine warfare with hazard premiums successful India’s energy spot market.

The probe provides actionable insights for regulators, policy-makers, and marketplace participants to heighten India’s vigor resilience successful the look of planetary shocks.

Published - September 21, 2025 12:12 p.m. IST

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