Right to trauma care of citizens integral part of right to life: Supreme Court

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The Bench passed the bid   connected  a plea filed by the Savelife Foundation, which raised the request   for trauma attraction   to beryllium  recognised arsenic  a substance  of close    successful  the Indian nationalist   instrumentality    system. File.

The Bench passed the bid connected a plea filed by the Savelife Foundation, which raised the request for trauma attraction to beryllium recognised arsenic a substance of close successful the Indian nationalist instrumentality system. File. | Photo Credit: The Hindu

Observing that close to trauma attraction of citizens is an integral portion of close to life, the Supreme Court has asked each States and Union territories to operationalise wrong 3 months 1 helpline fig ‘112’ for exigency responses and found a functional bully samaritan grievance redressal system.

A Bench of Justices J.K. Maheshwari and A.S. Chandurkar besides directed the States to furnish periodic compliance reports by organising monthly meetings and uploading the minutes connected the acrophobic portals.

The Bench passed the bid connected Tuesday (May 26, 2026) connected a plea filed by the Savelife Foundation, which raised the request for trauma attraction to beryllium recognised arsenic a substance of close successful the Indian nationalist instrumentality system.

The apical tribunal said erstwhile a idiosyncratic suffers an mishap oregon immoderate specified akin incidental which requires urgent trauma care, they usually consciousness daze and disorientation, a consciousness of helplessness wherever they person to anticipation that those astir them volition someway assistance them get the attraction that they need.

“In specified a situation, each infinitesimal spent without aesculapian involution oregon urgent attraction importantly narrows the scope for survival. Swiftness, is rather virtually similar medicine,” it said.

Referring to antithetic stages of attraction aft specified an incident, the Bench said a robust mechanics for trauma attraction indispensable instrumentality a “bottom-up approach” which accounts for assorted stakeholders.

It said usually, nary substance however beardown the impulse to beryllium a bully samaritan is, the bystander hesitates and suffers a reactive paralysis, sometimes owed to fearfulness of ineligible proceedings oregon of getting summoned to the constabulary presumption arsenic a witnesser and sometimes owed to the intelligence value of the concern itself.

“To code these barriers, what is required is simply a systemic intervention, instauration of a azygous model for trauma care, gathering nationalist awareness, standardisation of archetypal assistance skills and due bully samaritan laws; since close to trauma attraction of citizens is an integral portion of close to beingness enshrined nether Article 21 of the Constitution of India,” the Bench said.

It permitted the Centre to contented a aesculapian rescue protocol for trauma cases wrong 3 months and directed each the states and UTs to operationalise the aforesaid wrong 3 months thereof.

“All states/UTs shall guarantee afloat automative manufacture standard-125 (AIS-125) compliance crossed each registered ambulances (public and private); mandate Global Positioning System (GPS)/vehicle determination tracking instrumentality (VLTD) fitment and real-time integration with helpline 112; and behaviour periodic structured audits (response times, prime of care, equipment, and outcomes) with compliance reporting to a designated union-level authorization wrong a play of 3 months,” it said.

The Bench asked the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare to contented guidelines prescribing the requisite information format for a trauma registry wrong 8 weeks.

It said each states/UTs would found authorities trauma registries successful conformity, covering each aesculapian facilities and linking the aforesaid to a coordinated trauma registry wrong 4 months.

Besides passing different interim directions, the seat directed the Centre, states and UTs to undertake sustained, structured, multilingual mass-media campaigns covering helpline 112, the bully samaritan extortion nether Section 134A of the Motor Vehicles Act and the grievance redressal system, the cashless attraction strategy (PM RAHAT) with defined obligations and compliance reporting wrong a month.

“In summation to the above, each states and UTs that person not yet adopted the cashless attraction of roadworthy mishap victims scheme, 2025 – PM RAHAT, shall instrumentality indispensable steps to afloat operationalise the said schemes wrong a play of 3 months...” it said and listed the substance aft 4 months.

Published - May 29, 2026 06:30 americium IST

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