Protected marine areas not part of offshore mining blocks, says Union Government

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Offshore blocks successful the seas astir India, made disposable to backstage companies for mining, were carved retired aft excluding regions known to be Marine Protected Areas, the Earth Sciences Ministry said successful effect to a query successful the Lok Sabha by Thiruvananthapuram MP Shashi Tharoor connected Wednesday (December 10, 2025).

Earlier this year, protests had erupted successful Kerala — cutting crossed enactment lines — implicit the Centre’s proposal, past November, to auction 13 blocks successful the sea, allowing backstage companies to excavation for construction-grade soil disconnected the seashore of Kerala, 3 blocks of lime mud disconnected the seashore of Gujarat, and 7 blocks of polymetallic nodules and crust disconnected the Great Nicobar Island successful the Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

The protests, however, were concentrated in Kerala wherever fishermen communities protested that specified mining would destruct marine beingness and deplete food stocks. The Kerala Assembly, this March, passed a solution opposing the Centre’s auctioning of the block.

the Leader of the Opposition successful the Lok Sabha and erstwhile MP from Wayanad Rahul Gandhi, had besides written to Prime Minister Narendra Modi to revoke the auction announcement. So far, nary companies person been selected from the auctioning.

The Environment Ministry had notified 130 Marine Protected Areas crossed the coastal States, and islands, and 106 coastal and marine sites person been identified and prioritised arsenic Important Coastal and Marine Biodiversity Areas (ICMBAs) to instrumentality attraction of marine taxon conservation, Jitendra Singh, Union Minister of State for Earth Sciences, said successful a statement.

“The offshore blocks person been carved by excluding these areas. Furthermore, arsenic per the provisions of the Offshore Areas Mineral Conservation and Development Rules, 2024, nary accumulation operations shall beryllium undertaken but successful accordance with a accumulation plan. The accumulation plan, inter alia, includes an biology absorption program indicating baseline information, interaction assessment, and mitigation measures.”

In summation to this, an Offshore Areas Mineral Trust has been established with coastal States arsenic members of the Governing Body and Executive Committee of the Trust. The funds accruing to the spot would beryllium utilized for research, administration, studies, and related expenditure with respect to offshore areas and mitigation of immoderate adverse interaction that whitethorn beryllium caused to the ecology successful the offshore area, owed to operations undertaken, the connection underlined.

Published - December 10, 2025 10:24 p.m. IST

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