Population incentives reflect need for debate on low fertility rates: Nara Lokesh

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Andhra Pradesh Minister Nara Lokesh speaks astatine  The Hindu Mind bid    successful  New Delhi connected  May 18.

Andhra Pradesh Minister Nara Lokesh speaks astatine The Hindu Mind bid successful New Delhi connected May 18. | Photo Credit: Shiv Kumar Pushpakar

Incentives fixed to families successful Andhra Pradesh astatine the commencement of a 3rd and a 4th kid are an effort astatine colonisation management, not mandatory by immoderate means, and a mode to gully attraction to the State’s debased and declining Total Fertility Rate (TFR), according to IT & Electronics and HRD Minister Nara Lokesh.

Speaking astatine The Hindu “Mind” bid of curated conversations successful New Delhi, Mr. Lokesh said that a statement implicit demographic challenges was a necessity successful existent times.

“Andhra Pradesh contiguous is astatine a TFR of 1.5, beneath the replacement complaint of 2.1. We are not mandating that families should person much children, but pointing retired that it is important to person this conversation. As a State, we felt that this is the close mode to make a mechanics wherever families that take to person much children are supported by the State. So, arsenic the honourable Chief Minister (N. Chandrababu Naidu) has already announced, astatine commencement there’s a Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) programme, and already successful Andhra Pradesh, from Class 1 to Class 12, for the fig of children that you have, there’s already a DBT programme that’s working,” helium said.

“We judge that this 1.5 TFR volition further driblet earlier it gets immoderate better. Therefore, I deliberation it is important to person this debate,” helium said. Concerns implicit declining colonisation rates successful Andhra Pradesh were portion of the Chief Minister’s “ability to look astatine things 30 years ahead”, whether successful presumption of tech investments successful the 1990s successful Hyderabad oregon successful demographic readying now, Mr. Lokesh said.

“You cannot look astatine the full of India’s fig and say, ‘yes, we are astatine the replacement rate’, due to the fact that look astatine the South and look astatine the North. The North is simply a batch higher (in presumption of TFR), portion the South is overmuch less,” helium added.

Responding to a question connected allegations that the determination could support women distant from the workforce owed to childcare responsibilities, Mr. Lokesh reiterated that the argumentation was an inducement and not mandatory. “The household has the enactment to determine however galore children they privation to have. What we are saying arsenic a authorities is that we person your back,” helium said.

He added that the authorities was strengthening childcare Anganwadi centres, providing nonstop payment transfers for supporting schoolhouse education, and bringing successful capsule span courses for children moving from Anganwadis to schools.

Published - May 20, 2026 05:48 p.m. IST

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