Over 1.6 cardinal children are engaged successful kid labour successful Pakistan’s Sindh province, a elder authoritative said connected Sunday (November 9, 2025), citing a caller survey.
Child labour remains a large menace successful the state contempt efforts by the authorities to update and institute laws to support children aged betwixt 5 and 17, said Sindh Director General of Labour Syed Muhammad Murtaza Ali Shah.
A survey conducted by his section successful July-August with the method assistance of UNICEF and the Bureau of Statistics revealed that implicit 1.6 cardinal (10.3% of children aged 5–17) were engaged successful kid labour successful the province.
“The different provinces are besides present carrying retired caller surveys connected kid labour but successful Sindh we recovered that arsenic galore arsenic 800,000 children (50.4% of those aged 10–17) are moving successful hazardous and exploitative conditions, which see excessive hours, utmost weather, and unsafe tools successful agriculture and concern sectors,” Mr. Shah said.
The survey besides showed that lone 40.6% of moving children be school, compared to 70.5% of non-working children.
The Qambar Shahdadkot territory had the highest prevalence of kid labour astatine 30.8%, followed by Tharparkar astatine 29%, Tando Muhammad Khan astatine 20.3%, and Shikarpur astatine 20.2%. Karachi has the lowest rate, astatine conscionable 2.38%.
Mr. Shah said that the provincial authorities was moving connected updating laws, expanding projects to amended radical astir the illegalities of kid labour and adjacent conducting raids astatine workplaces to support children.
He added that Chief Minister Syed Murad Ali Shah had besides acceptable up a peculiar task unit to mitigate and destruct the menace.
According to the survey, kid labour had declined by astir 50% since 1996, erstwhile the percent was 20.6, helium said. Mr. Shah said the authorities had launched societal extortion schemes to enactment poverty-ridden families.
However, activists moving to support susceptible children accidental much enactment is required to alteration the environment.
The Society for the Protection of Rights of Child (SPARC), which has been advocating for stricter laws against kid labour said that poverty, large families, and a deficiency of empathy for children’s rights are the main reasons for the precocious percent of kid labour successful the country.
Nazra Jahan, an SPARC extortion officer, said that successful the poorest households, 33.7% reported having astatine slightest 1 kid engaged successful work.
She said that galore of these susceptible households surviving successful poorness were forced to nonstop children to enactment to survive.
“Until and unless much jobs are created, determination is greater entree to acquisition for underprivileged children, astatine slightest method education, and poorness reduction, it is an uphill conflict against kid labour.”

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