Oil and Iran-U.S. war: Key takeaways in graphics

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This outer  representation  provided by Vantor shows harm  aft  a drone onslaught  astatine  Ras Tanura lipid  refinery, successful  Saudi Arabia, Monday, March 2, 2026. (Satellite representation  ©2026 Vantor via AP)

This outer representation provided by Vantor shows harm aft a drone onslaught astatine Ras Tanura lipid refinery, successful Saudi Arabia, Monday, March 2, 2026. (Satellite representation ©2026 Vantor via AP)

With nary signs of the Iran-U.S. warfare stopping, cardinal lipid prices person surged since the warfare began. U.S. The summation was evident crossed the board, with U.S. lipid crude futures, West Texas Intermediate prices and Brent crude lipid prices each climbing.

As of March 9, the terms per tube of Brent crude, the planetary standard, touched $114, which is 23% higher than its closing terms of $92.69 connected Friday (March 6, 2026).

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West Asia’s value for oil

The Iran-U.S. warfare has extended into Saudi Arabia, Qatar, UAE, Bahrain, Lebanon and Kuwait. Initially Iran focused connected strikes against U.S. bases successful the portion and Israel, but retaliatory strikes from the U.S. and different countries person included civilian spaces similar a superior schoolhouse successful Iran, diplomatic areas similar Embassies, a information centre and now lipid infrastructure successful Tehran.

The portion plays a important relation successful planetary lipid accumulation and terms dynamics.

Following the war, respective authorities lipid companies successful the Gulf countries person chopped down connected production, oregon declared a intermission successful lipid contracts.

Strait of Hormuz

Besides accumulation dominance, the portion includes a important commercialized chokepoint for lipid transit - the Strait of Hormuz. Around 20% of full lipid consumed passes done this chokepoint.

However, the volatile concern successful the region, on with anticipation of the waters being mined, has led to a driblet successful postulation done the Strait. Iran attacked astatine slightest 5 ships passing done the area, and declared the country closed connected March 2.

Alternatives similar the East-West pipeline successful Saudi Arabia and the Habshan-Fujairah pipeline successful UAE exist, but export capacities are limited. The Yanbu larboard connected the Persian Gulf, however, does not person existent capableness to grip the magnitude of lipid sent done the East-West pipeline. As per vessel tracker Kpler, Saudi Arabia exported astir 6.38 cardinal barrels per time successful February done the Strait of the astir 7.2 cardinal barrels per time exported that month. The Fujairah larboard successful the UAE, handling lipid transported done the Fujairah pipeline, came nether onslaught earlier.

India’s lipid situation

India had retention of 100 cardinal barrels of crude lipid successful antithetic places, which could enactment arsenic a buffer for astir 40 to 45 days successful the lack of lipid transiting done the Strait, Kpler said arsenic per a PTI report. For India, astir of its crude lipid is imported. Since 2016-2017, implicit 80% of crude lipid is imported, arsenic per the Petroleum Planning and Analysis Cell. Additionally, astatine slightest 54% of imports travel from West Asian countries.

India’s Russian lipid imports person been a cardinal constituent of disagreement betwixt the U.S. and India successful commercialized negotiations station U.S. President Trump’s tariff measures. Besides Russia, India’s alternatives could travel from West Africa, Latin America and the U.S., PTI reported.

(With inputs from agencies)

Published - March 09, 2026 01:07 p.m. IST

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