Need to recalibrate Union-State relations as centralisation has failed to deliver: M.K. Stalin

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DMK Madurai North District Secretary and Commercial Taxes Minister P. Moorthy handing implicit    a metallic  sword to enactment      president   and Chief Minister M.K. Stalin astatine  the party’s booth agents league  successful  Madurai connected  February 21, 2026.

DMK Madurai North District Secretary and Commercial Taxes Minister P. Moorthy handing implicit a metallic sword to enactment president and Chief Minister M.K. Stalin astatine the party’s booth agents league successful Madurai connected February 21, 2026. | Photo Credit: The Hindu

Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin has made a beardown lawsuit for a recalibration of Union-State relations, pointing retired that the nonsubjective is not to weaken the Union but to right-size it, allowing it to ore connected genuinely nationalist responsibilities portion restoring to the States the autonomy indispensable for effectual governance.

“India present stands astatine a law juncture that calls for a recalibration of Union-State relations. Such recalibration would not diminish nationalist unity; it would deepen it by aligning authorization with responsibility,” helium said successful a missive addressed to Chief Ministers, governmental leaders, law experts, and journalists crossed the country.

He besides enclosed a transcript of Part I of the study of the High-Level Committee connected Union-State Relations. The study was prepared by a committee headed by Justice Kurian Joseph, with erstwhile IAS serviceman Ashok Vardhan Shetty and economist N. Naganathan arsenic members.

Tilted equilibrium of power

Mr. Stalin argued that done successive law amendments, expansive Union authorities connected subjects successful the Concurrent List, conditional Finance Commission transfers, and Centrally-sponsored schemes with rigid templates, the equilibrium of powerfulness had tilted adjacent further towards the Union.

“Large Ministries beryllium successful New Delhi that duplicate State functions and often effort to steer State priorities done micromanagement and procedural oversight. In an inversion of antiauthoritarian hierarchy, plenary State authorities successful Concurrent List subjects is astatine times sought to beryllium diluted done subordinate rule-making astatine the nationalist level,” helium pointed out.

‘Unpersuasive record’

According to Mr. Stalin, specified centralisation mightiness person been defensible if it had demonstrably delivered superior outcomes. “But by examination with decentralised federations, planetary benchmarks, oregon India’s ain aspirations, the grounds of India’s centralised governance is unpersuasive,” helium said.

Moreover, the Chief Minister observed, the exemplary had struggled to present cosmopolitan access, sustained quality, genuine equity oregon planetary competitiveness. “Instead, it has produced regulatory complexity, chronic underfunding arsenic resources are stretched crossed expanding mandates, blurred accountability, and a gradual erosion of State capacity,” helium said.

Mr. Stalin expressed the anticipation that the study would stimulate informed and constructive dialog among the States and lend towards restoring a balanced and cooperative national bid — 1 successful which the Union is beardown due to the fact that it is focused, and the States are beardown due to the fact that they are trusted.

Published - February 21, 2026 10:13 p.m. IST

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