Madras HC directs authorities to issue passport to man born in T.N. to Sri Lankan Tamil parents

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Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court. File

Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court. File | Photo Credit: R. Ashok

Bringing alleviation to a antheral calved to Sri Lankan Tamil parents successful Tiruchi successful 1986, the Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court held that helium was an Indian national arsenic per the Citizenship Act, 1955, and was entitled to beryllium issued an Indian passport.

The tribunal was proceeding a petition filed by Gokuleswaran. He was calved connected February 9, 1986, successful a authorities infirmary successful Tiruchi. His parents, on with different refugees, had arrived from Sri Lanka and were accommodated astatine the Sri Lankan Tamils Rehabilitation Camp successful Kottapattu, Tiruchi, successful 1983.

He contended that being calved successful India, helium was an Indian national by commencement arsenic per Section 3 of the Citizenship Act, 1955. He applied for an Indian passport successful 2024. While awaiting the issuance of his passport, helium received an objection missive from the Regional Passport Officer, Tiruchi. He was informed that an adverse constabulary study had been received from the Commissioner of Police, Tiruchi.

He past appeared earlier the Regional Passport Officer and produced the requisite archetypal records on with copies of the judicial orders recognising citizenship by birth. Despite this, helium was issued different missive requiring a further response.

In compliance, helium submitted a elaborate representation. Once again, helium was summoned by the Regional Passport Officer referring to the aforesaid adverse constabulary report. As the passport was not issued, helium filed the contiguous petition seeking relief.

Justice P.T. Asha observed that the petitioner was calved connected February 9, 1986, successful Tiruchi. The Regional Passport Officer had verified the authenticity of the commencement certificate with the competent authority, who confirmed its genuineness. The day of commencement was besides reflected consistently successful the petitioner’s SSLC and HSC people sheets.

The tribunal observed that nether Section 3 (1) (a) of the Citizenship Act, 1955, immoderate idiosyncratic calved successful India connected oregon aft January 25, 1950, but earlier July 1, 1987, was a national of India by birth, irrespective of the nationality of the parents. Since the petitioner was calved connected February 9, 1986, anterior to the cut-off date, helium was an Indian national by birth.

Once citizenship by commencement was established and the genuineness of the documents verified, the adverse constabulary study referring to his parents nationality cannot override the statutory close conferred by Section 3 (1) (a) of the Act. Accordingly, the petitioner was entitled to beryllium issued a passport, the tribunal observed and directed the Regional Passport Officer, Tiruchi, to process and contented the passport to the petitioner.

Published - November 15, 2025 12:09 p.m. IST

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