Kerala prisoners’ wage hike draws fire; government defends move

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The caller Kerala authorities determination that revised the wages paid to situation inmates engaged successful enactment crossed prisons successful the State has drawn disapproval from assorted quarters.

The authorities had connected January 9 revised the wages of situation inmates aft a spread of 7 years. The determination hikes regular net crossed skilled, semi-skilled and unskilled categories.

As per the revised structure, wages for skilled enactment person been accrued to ₹620 per day, portion semi-skilled and unskilled categories person been raised to ₹560 and ₹530 respectively. Prior to the revision, the minimum regular wage successful prisons stood astatine ₹63 and the maximum astatine ₹168.

The determination has drawn flak, peculiarly since it comes successful the run-up to the Assembly elections. Critics person besides highlighted the disparity of wages provided to workers successful different sectors.

However, officials of the Kerala Prisons and Correctional Services support that this is the archetypal revision since 2018, contempt provisions successful the Model Prison Manual of 2016 mandating wage revision each 3 years.

The determination besides comes connected the ground of recommendations made successful 2024 by the Centre for Research and Planning of the Supreme Court, which urged states to rationalise inmate wages successful enactment with higher wage structures that are followed by the Prison departments successful states including Karnataka, Delhi, Tamil Nadu, and Rajasthan.

At present, astir 4,200 inmates, including those sentenced to rigorous imprisonment and those who person voluntarily opted to work, are eligible for the revised wages.

The net are distributed crossed aggregate heads. Portions of the wage are allocated towards the upkeep of inmates’ families, regular prison-related expenses specified arsenic canteen purchases and telephone facilities, rehabilitation measures, and contributions to the Victim Compensation Fund nether tribunal supervision, an authoritative pointed out.

While 25% of an inmate’s wages are credited to the situation canteen account, 50% is transferred to their family. In addition, one-third of the income earned by convicted prisoners done enactment is mandatorily contributed to the Victim Compensation Fund.

The State authorities had amended the Kerala Victim Compensation Scheme successful 2021 successful enactment with Supreme Court directives to guarantee compensation for survivors of intersexual battle and lynching. The determination was made with a absorption connected rehabilitation enactment for victims and their dependents. However, the determination was kept connected clasp considering the low-income levels of prisoners successful the State.

Published - January 22, 2026 09:58 americium IST

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