Karnataka High Court adjourns till January 20 hearing on petitions against notification mandating grant of menstrual leave

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The High Court of Karnataka connected Wednesday adjourned till January 20, 2026, the proceeding connected a batch of petitions challenging the legality of the State government’s November 20, 2025, notification mandating registered establishments to assistance one-day permission per period for women employees, aged betwixt 18 and 52, during their menstrual cycle.

Written statement

Justice Jyoti M. adjourned proceeding aft the State authorities filed its written connection of objections to the challenges made successful the petitions connected the powerfulness of the State to enforce assistance of menstrual permission connected the petitioner-establishments done a notification successful the lack of immoderate proviso successful the existing laws to present specified leave. The tribunal asked the advocator for the petitioners to record effect to the government’s statement.

The tribunal connected Tuesday greeting initially stayed the November 20 notification aft preliminary proceeding of the petitions filed by Bangalore Hotels’ Association and Avirata AFL Connectivity Systems Ltd, Bengaluru.

However, the tribunal recalled the interim bid of enactment aft the State Advocate-General K. Shashi Kiran Shetty appeared successful the day and requested for proceeding earlier passing interim order.

The petitioners person contended that menstrual permission cannot beryllium introduced without amending the provisions of the Factories Act, 1948, the Karnataka Shops and Commercial Establishments Act, 1961, the Plantation Labour Act, 1951, the Beedi and Cigar Workers (Conditions of Employment) Act, 1966, and the Motor Transport Workers Act, 1961.

Government’s justifications

However, the authorities has contended that the notification was issued exercising the State’s enforcement powerfulness nether Article 162 of the Constitution and the General Clauses Act, and hence, determination was nary request for amending these laws to mandate establishments, registered nether these enactments, to assistance the menstrual leave.

The argumentation of menstrual permission was formulated connected the proposal of an adept committee arsenic a beneficial authorities and specified policies bash not necessitate a circumstantial Act, arsenic Articles 15(3) and 42 of the Constitution make a much inclusive, supportive and equitable enactment situation for women with an volition to assistance women header with the wellness issues during their menstrual cycle.

Apex tribunal and overseas

Pointing retired that the Supreme Court past twelvemonth near it to the Central and the State governments to framework policies for menstrual leave, it has been highlighted successful the State government’s connection that respective countries similar Japan, South Korea, Indonesia, Taiwan, Zambia, Vietnam, and Spain, etc., person had menstrual permission policies from arsenic aboriginal arsenic 1948.

Progressive standard

“This argumentation aligns with planetary practices and taking inspiration from countries that person successfully implemented menstrual permission policies for decades. Through this policy, the State of Karnataka aspires to acceptable a progressive modular and animate different regions to travel suit successful promoting women’s wellness and inclusivity successful workplace,” the authorities has contended.

Published - December 10, 2025 07:22 p.m. IST

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