India-U.S. deal does not compromise sensitive agricultural, dairy sectors, details soon: Goyal

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The trade woody with the United States, announced by U.S. President Donald Trump and Prime Minister Narendra Modi connected societal media precocious Monday (February 2, 2026) night, volition exclude delicate cultivation items and dairy, Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal said connected Tuesday (February 3, 2026), adding that the details of the woody would beryllium made nationalist “soon”.

Under the deal, the U.S. has agreed to little its 25% ‘reciprocal’ tariffs connected India to 18% and wholly region the further ‘penalty’ tariffs of 25% it had imposed connected India for its import of Russian oil. 

India-U.S. commercialized woody updates

“Best deal” 

“The commercialized woody finalised by India with the U.S. is the champion among India’s neighbours and its competitors,” Mr. Goyal asserted portion speaking astatine a property briefing. “PM Modi has ever protected the agriculture and dairy sectors and has ne'er compromised connected their interests. In the U.S. commercialized woody arsenic well, India’s delicate sectors of agriculture and dairy person been excluded,” helium said.

Beyond this, Mr. Goyal did not specify immoderate different details of what India had conceded to the U.S. Nor did helium code Mr. Trump’s claims that India would halt buying Russian oil, summation lipid purchases from Venezuela, and summation wide purchases from the U.S.

Blame connected Opposition

He besides attacked Lok Sabha Opposition Leader Rahul Gandhi, the Congress, and its allies, saying it was due to the fact that of their actions successful Parliament connected Monday (February 3, 2026) that helium was conveying the accusation connected the commercialized woody via a property league and not connected the level of the House. 

“Ordinarily, we would person wanted to talk successful Parliament astir this,” helium said. “But, arsenic you each saw, the mode the Opposition, particularly the Rahul Gandhi-led Congress enactment and their allies, the DMK, the Trinamool Congress, and the SP, behaved successful Parliament, reaching the Speaker’s dias and insulting him, we person had to talk earlier you extracurricular the House.” 

Also read: On mute: On the U.S., geopolitical turmoil, India’s response

Final stages being worked on

Mr. Goyal said that the woody was successful the “final stages of detailing” betwixt the negotiating teams of the 2 countries. 

“As soon arsenic the last knowing of the woody is inked, the associated connection is finalised, and method processes are completed, afloat details volition beryllium shared,” the Minister said.  

Impact of tariffs

In a uncommon nationalist admission, Mr.Goyal acknowledged the interaction of the U.S. tariffs connected respective sectors.

“Our farmers and exporters were each affected by the 50% tariffs,” helium said, adding, “Our marine exporters were facing difficulties. The textile assemblage had besides been facing the request for reduced tariffs. This is simply a woody that volition support the interests of each Indian and supply immense opportunities for each the radical of India, and volition support the delicate sectors, including agriculture and dairy.” Mr. Goyal said, “It volition unfastened up immense opportunities for our labour-intensive export sectors specified arsenic textiles, apparel, plastics, location decor, leather and footwear, gems and jewellery, integrated chemicals, rubber goods, machinery, and craft components.”

Trump’s assertions

Mr. Goyal besides sought to code questions from the Opposition arsenic to wherefore the woody was archetypal announced by Mr. Trump. “The reciprocal tariff was acceptable by the U.S., and they were the ones who had to trim tariffs, truthful erstwhile they did trim it to 18%, that quality would evidently travel from the U.S,” helium explained.

In his station connected Truth Social, Mr. Trump besides made respective assertions astir what Mr. Modi had allegedly agreed to connected India’s behalf. One of these was that India would bargain “over $500 cardinal dollars [sic] worthy of U.S. energy, technology, agricultural, coal, and galore different products”. 

According to sources successful the Indian Government, the $500 cardinal worthy of purchases is to beryllium dispersed implicit 5 years from erstwhile the woody comes into effect, and is simply a motion of “India’s intent to import” instrumentality for information centres, summation civilian atomic cooperation, and summation the imports of precocious AI chips. 

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