India's bioeconomy sector to reach $300 billion by 2030: NITI Aayog report

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“The existent  interaction   of frontier technologies volition  travel  from however  good   we customise solutions – whether for a smallholder oregon  a commercialized  cultivator; a husbandman  increasing  staples oregon  a horticulturist,” NITI Aayog CEO B.V.R Subrahmanyam

“The existent interaction of frontier technologies volition travel from however good we customise solutions – whether for a smallholder oregon a commercialized cultivator; a husbandman increasing staples oregon a horticulturist,” NITI Aayog CEO B.V.R Subrahmanyam | Photo Credit: The Hindu

India’s rapidly advancing bioeconomy sector, encompassing agriculture, forestry, fisheries, and aquaculture, is projected to scope $300 cardinal by 2030, according to a NITI Aayog report.

According to the report, a robust cultivation strategy is cardinal to a nation’s sovereignty, ensuring the cardinal imperative of nutrient security.

Moreover, cultivation translation lies astatine the bosom of India’s imaginativeness to go a developed federation by 2047, the study titled ‘Reimagining Agriculture: A Roadmap for Frontier Technology Led Transformation’ said.

“Beyond nutrient systems, India’s agriculture holds the committedness of becoming a almighty motor of economical maturation with a rapidly advancing bioeconomy sector, projected to scope $300 cardinal by 2030,” the study said.

Releasing the report, Gujarat Chief Minister Bhupendrabhai Patel said, “We are gathering a seamless ecosystem that integrates exertion crossed each signifier of farming. These innovations are helping our farmers combat harvest diseases, heighten productivity, and follow next-generation seeds and tools that little cultivation costs.

“Digital integration is not conscionable astir improving efficiency; it is empowering our farmers,” Mr. Patel added.

The study outlines a strategical imaginativeness to harness frontier technologies, including climate-resilient seeds, integer twins, precision agriculture, agentic AI, and precocious mechanisation to heighten productivity, sustainability, and incomes crossed India’s divers cultivation landscape.

NITI Aayog CEO B.V.R. Subrahmanyam said nary 2 farmers successful India are the same, and exertion indispensable bespeak that diversity.

“The existent interaction of frontier technologies volition travel from however good we customise solutions – whether for a smallholder oregon a commercialized cultivator; a husbandman increasing staples oregon a horticulturist,” Mr. Subrahmanyam added.

By segmenting farmers into 3 superior archetypes – aspiring (70–80%), transitioning (15–20%), and precocious (1–2%), the study offers tailored, actionable solutions delicate to the varied challenges faced by smallholders to commercialized cultivators.

The study noted that with the close interventions, India tin unlock caller levels of cultivation resilience, inclusive agrarian prosperity, and planetary competitiveness successful agri-tech innovation.

Published - November 03, 2025 07:37 p.m. IST

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