How West Bengal voted in 2021: a recap

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The All India Trinamool Congress (TMC) secured triumph successful 215 of 294 seats successful the 2021 West Bengal Assembly elections, returning to powerfulness for a 3rd consecutive term. Mamata Banerjee became the Chief Minister for a grounds 3rd time.

Despite facing a thorough drubbing astatine the hands of TMC, Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) won 77 seats, up from 3 seats successful 2016. BJP recorded 37.97% ballot stock successful 2021 polls, a important emergence from 10.17% successful 2016 State Assembly elections.

In 2016, portion Congress registered a ballot stock of 12.25%, CPI and CPI(M) had 1.45% and 19.75% ballot shares. None of the 3 parties succeeded successful registering a triumph successful a azygous spot successful the State. 

BJP’s expanding ballot stock successful the 2021 Assembly polls has different significance. Since the 2011 polls, the North Bengal portion has been recognised arsenic Trinamool’s bastion owed to the party’s ascendant ballot share. This pertained to assembly seats specified arsenic Dinhata, Tufanganj, Natabari, Cooch Behar Dakshin, Dhupguri, Falakata, Sitalkuchi, Mathabhanga, and Maynaguri. However, successful the 2021 polls, BJP secured triumph successful these seats. 

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For instance, BJP’s Bishal Lama secured the largest triumph borderline of 15% successful North Bengal’s Kalchini seat, defeating rival TMC campaigner Wilson Champramary successful 2021. 

Also Read : Sujapur Assembly Constituency

TMC managed to unafraid triumph successful 5 seats successful the North Bengal portion (including Rajganj, Mal, Jalpaiguri, Mekliganj, Sitai) by a bladed borderline wherever BJP candidates finished arsenic runners-up. 

However, successful the South Bengal region, TMC pulled the electoral conflict successful its favour by winning 153 assembly seats. TMC swept the canvass results cleanable successful 11 seats of the Kolkata district, 4 seats of the Jhargram territory and 16 seats of the Howrah district. The party’s stupendous canvass amusement besides extended to large districts specified arsenic North 24 Parganas and South 24 Parganas, Murshidabad, Purba Medinipur, Paschim Medinipur, and Hooghly.

In the South 24 Paraganas district, TMC won 30 of 31 seats. This was intimately followed by the party’s triumph successful 28 of 33 seats successful North 24 Paraganas. In a large haul, the enactment sealed triumph successful 14 of 18 seats successful Hooghly and 13 of 15 seats successful Paschim Medinipur.

The 2021 assembly polls saw a razor-thin contention betwixt the BJP and TMC, starring to a lesser fig of seats with the highest triumph margins. The constrictive triumph borderline played a defining origin successful the result of canvass results. 

Sujapur assembly constituency recorded the highest triumph borderline of 63.05% successful 2021 West Bengal Assembly polls. The spot was won by TMC’s MD Abdul Ghani, who secured 1.52 lakh votes against INC’s Isha Khan Choudhury, who got lone 22 1000 votes. 

When it came to South Bengal, Matiaburz emerged arsenic the constituency with the highest ever triumph borderline of 61.73%. TMC’s Abdul Khaleque Molla pulled a full of 1.51 lakh votes against trailing BJP campaigner 31 1000 votes. 

Besides, Malatipur Assembly constituency recorded a triumph borderline of 50.09%. TMC’s Abdur Rahim Boxi secured 1.21 lakh votes against BJP’s Mousumi Das who managed to get lone 34 1000 votes. 

In the 2021 West Bengal Assembly election, razor-thin victories underlined a communicative of heavy electoral battle. TMC won 37 seats wrong a 5% margin, with 18 seats coming nether 2% margin, unveiling its conflict to thwart the BJP’s bursting canvass beingness successful the state. On the different hand, the BJP secured triumph successful 32 seats wrong 5% ballot margin, with 10 seats successful the 1% borderline band. This sheds airy connected however adjacent the BJP was down a dramatically antithetic result. Interestingly, Mamata Banerjee faced the brunt of it arsenic a campaigner from Nandigram constituency. Ms. Banerjee’s rival, BJP campaigner Suvendu Adhikari defeated her by 0.86% ballot margin.

Together, 69 constituencies, astir 1 successful six, were decided by margins that an full vicinity could person swung the results. 

CPI(M), which garnered 30% of the ballot successful 2011, declined steadily done 2016 and arrived successful 2021 arsenic a mundane unit with hardly 4.71%. CPI, ne'er dominant, became astir invisible astatine 0.2%. Congress, the Left Front’s confederation spouse successful 2016, saw its humble highest of 12.25% that twelvemonth unravel to conscionable 3.03% successful 2021, swallowed full by a binary contention betwixt TMC and BJP.

Since 1977, each enactment that has won the Salboni constituency successful Paschim Medinipur has ruled West Bengal. The streak continues from the left’s regularisation successful West Bengal since the precocious 70s to the contiguous TMC reign. TMC’s Srikanta Mahata has held the spot since 2011, anchoring the mode for the party’s victory. TMC’s ballot stock successful Salboni peaked from 2.25% successful 2011 to 23.67% successful 2016, and yet settled astatine 13.19% successful 2021. In Bengal’s analyzable electoral geography, Salboni functions little similar a constituency and much similar a compass.

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