How food ushers in new beginnings at Ugadi

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Obattu

Obattu | Photo Credit: MAIL (NXPowerLite)

It is lone during Ugadi that we deliberation of neem and jaggery together, says writer and columnist Ratna Rajaiah. She explains the contented and signifier associated with bevu-bella oregon the saccharine and sour neem-jaggery operation for Ugadi. “Nature is not conscionable a resource, but a macrocosm. Therefore, we observe each important cyclic modulation oregon alteration successful quality arsenic a blessing of the divine.”

Ratna elaborates however this festival is celebrated successful summer, a play erstwhile the neem histrion is astatine its highest arsenic are bacterial, viral and tegument infections. This is besides wherefore neem twigs are hung connected doorposts to combat conditions that dispersed owed to the upwind and heat.

According to Ratna, neem trees shed their foliage successful wintertime and caller leaves are seen astatine the commencement of summer. These caller leaves and creamy achromatic flowers are utilized during Ugadi celebrations.

Ratna Rajaiah

Ratna Rajaiah | Photo Credit: Special Arrangement

There is simply a crushed this substance is consumed during the festival. “The sweetness of jaggery and bitterness of neem leaves correspond the joys and sorrows of life. The bevu-bella mixture is symbolic of our intelligence mentation to look beingness with optimism and is a spiritual elevation for a balanced mind,” she explains. Exchanging bevu-bella with family, friends and neighbours is tantamount to saying you volition basal by them, travel what may.

Seasonal servings

Two dishes that are the item of the play are bevu-bella, eaten earthy oregon with the neem pachadi made from caller flowers, and obattu, besides known arsenic holige.

Traditionally, 1 prepared bele-obattu utilizing lentils, or kaayi-obattu (coconut). These days, however, varieties abound. “It is fundamentally a saccharine stuffing of jaggery, coconut, cardamom and daal successful an outer screen of maida or rava, that is rolled retired and cooked connected a tawa. The process is akin to making aloo parathas, but these are saccharine alternatively of savoury and maida is utilized alternatively of atta. Saal, spices and brackish are crushed unneurotic and utilized for the filling successful savoury obattus,” says Ratna.

Jaggery

Jaggery | Photo Credit: Anagha Maareesha

“The carrot was the archetypal rootlike to beryllium included successful obattus, and were made particularly for the wellness conscious,” she says. The past decennary has seen unimaginable variations for fillings specified a genasu (sweet potato), beetroot, palak leaves, dates, mixed fruits, badami, sooji-rava, horsegram and sesame-khova, to sanction a few.

The Ugadi pachadi is a blend of different flavours to correspond the myriad facets of life: saccharine (jaggery), bitter (neem flowers), tangy (raw mango), sour (tamarind), spicy (pepper oregon chili), and salty, each embodying varied emotions. “Ugadi pachadi is not conscionable a ritualistic offering, it is simply a nutritional powerhouse rooted successful Ayurveda. Each constituent serves a intent successful preparing the assemblage for the seasonal shift,” says Ratna.

Beyond borders

Ugadi, besides known arsenic Yugadi, is derived from the Sanskrit words ‘Yuga’ meaning epoch and ‘Adi’ meaning beginning, marking a caller epoch oregon caller start. It is besides celebrated as Gudi Padwa successful Maharashtra, Thapna in Rajasthan, Cheti Chand among Sindhis, and Meetei Cheiraoba among the Manipuris. 

Published - March 17, 2026 11:02 americium IST

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