Houseboat boom in Kuttanad spurs Kerala govt to assess carrying capacity of environmentally fragile Vembanad Lake

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Houseboats connected  Vembanad Lake successful  Alappuzha (file)

Houseboats connected Vembanad Lake successful Alappuzha (file) | Photo Credit: SURESH ALLEPPEY

The Left Democratic Front (LDF) authorities has announced a survey to find the vessel-carrying capableness of the scenic and environmentally delicate Vembanad Lake, fixed the glut of registered and unregistered houseboats, speedboats, and different tourer vessels operating successful Kerala’s large backwater tourism destination successful Kuttanad successful Alappuzha district.

Replying to a calling attraction question by Thomas K. Thomas, LDF’s legislator from Kuttanad, Health Minister Veena George said the Central Water Resources section had flagged that the commercialized vessels, including velocity boats and pleasance cruise boats, successful Vembanad were overmuch supra the lake’s carrying capacity.

Ms. George was speaking connected behalf of Tourism Minister P.A. Mohamed Riyas, who is successful Delhi.

Ms. George said the surplus of commercialized vessels severely strained the expansive lake’s fragile marine ecology, raising questions astir the biology sustainability of backwater tourism and the livelihood of fishers and farmers successful the Kuttanad region.

HC support sought

Ms. George said the authorities has sought the High Court’s support to behaviour the survey, fixed the fig of litigations concerning the contented pending successful the judiciary.

Ms. George said the Kerala State Pollution Control Board would lone licence houseboats with onboard sewage biotank facilities to use for registration with the Kerala Ports department.

She besides promised to instal much sewage attraction plants on Vembanad water to forestall earthy sewage from households, resorts, and houseboats from seeping into the scenic lake, thereby endangering marine beingness and threatening its ecosystem.

Pollution power norms ‘disregarded’

Mr. Thomas told the Assembly that, by a blimpish estimate, astatine slightest 900 houseboats operated successful water without authoritative registration.

He said the lawbreakers successful the commercialized disregarded contamination power norms, including the prohibition connected utilizing integrative connected committee vessels. He noted that houseboats discharged earthy sewage and pantry discarded into the water surreptitiously erstwhile anchored for the nighttime with tourists connected board.

Moreover, helium demanded due audit and information clearance for the vessel crew, including their proficiency successful handling cruise boats erstwhile Vembanad’s waters go choppy successful inclement weather. 

Mr. Thomas besides demanded a regular audit of the structural information of houseboats, including verification of adherence to rider and occurrence information norms, arsenic good arsenic the proviso of beingness jackets and instructions connected harmless practices connected committee tourism vessels. 

He said Vembanad Lake was silting up fast. He demanded regular dredging to reclaim the lake’s depth. He requested a shipping transmission done the mediate of the water to facilitate the transition of freight and tourists to Kochi, making it easier and much environmentally friendly. 

Mr. Thomas besides sought authorities enactment for selling Kuttanad’s specialities, including section nutrient specified arsenic pearl spot fish, freshwater clams, toddy, and poultry, including duck eggs and meat. He said integrative litter and uncontrolled maturation of h2o weeds, including hyacinths, were a bane for Vembanad.

Published - October 09, 2025 12:51 p.m. IST

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