Factory output grows at slower pace of 4.9% in April, shows government data based on new series

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India's concern accumulation expanded astatine a slower gait of 4.9% successful April owed to tepid maturation successful the vigor assemblage amid the West Asia crisis, according to authoritative information released connected Monday (June 1, 2026).

This is the archetypal information released aft the revision of the basal twelvemonth to 2022-23 and the rejigging of the scale constituents. The mill output, measured successful presumption of the Index of Industrial Production (IIP), expanded by 5.7% successful April 2025.

The maturation complaint was 3.2% successful March 2026. "Driven by beardown maturation of 6.2% successful the manufacturing sector, Index of Industrial Production (IIP) records 4.9% maturation successful April 2026," the Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation (MoSPI) said successful a statement.

The maturation rates of the 4 sectors — mining & quarrying, manufacturing, energy & state supply, h2o supply, sewerage and discarded Management — for April 2026 stood astatine (-) 5.15%, 6.2%, 4.9% and 6.6%, respectively, it said.

The speedy estimation of IIP stands astatine 118.9 against 113.1 successful April 2025. The MoSPI has revised the basal twelvemonth of the IIP from 2011-12 to 2022-23. The revised handbasket consists of 1,042 products mapped to 463 point groups, including 120 caller point groups.

The basal twelvemonth revision workout was undertaken nether the aegis of the Technical Advisory Committee for Base Year Revision of the All India Index of Industrial Production (TAC-IIP).

The committee's study was released connected May 25, 2026, laying the instauration for a much robust, relevant, and broad measurement of concern accumulation successful India. This is the 10th revision of the basal twelvemonth for IIP. The archetypal IIP was prepared with a basal twelvemonth 1937.

According to the MoSPI, the caller IIP bid provides greater granularity with abstracted indices for the procreation of energy done renewable and non-renewable, state supply, substance minerals, metallic minerals and non-metallic minerals, h2o supply, sewerage and discarded management.

In the caller IIP series, a full of 120 caller point groups person been added, including cards with a magnetic stripe (debit card, recognition card), CCTV camera, articles of non-woven textiles, parts of craft and spacecraft, stents, and vaccine.

Also, 64 point groups, including kerosene, fluorescent tubes and CFLs, tubes for bicycle/ tricycle/ rickshaw/LMV tyres, printing machinery, and sewing machines, person been dropped.

An expanded point handbasket improves representativeness, captures diversification successful concern production, and reflects emerging concern products and technologies, MoSPI said, adding that the IIP volition beryllium released each period with a clip lag of 28 days from the notation month.

Briefing the media aft the merchandise of the index, MoSPI Secretary Saurabh Garg said the caller IIP bid plugs gaps successful the erstwhile batch, and has included insignificant mineral.

Also, greater weightage has been assigned to plastic, rubber, and automobiles successful the caller series, helium informed. "I would besides similar to item that the information gaps that we had successful the erstwhile IIP we person filled that," the caput said, and explained astir the caller additions successful the series, including state supplies, insignificant minerals and uncommon world minerals.

According to the caller IIP series, wrong the manufacturing sector, 17 retired of 23 manufacture groups recorded a affirmative maturation successful April 2026 implicit April 2025. The apical 3 affirmative contributors during April 2026 were: 'manufacture of centrifugal vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers' (12.7%), 'manufacture of electrical equipment' (19.2%), and 'manufacture of machinery and instrumentality n.e.c' (12.9%), the IIP information showed.

Growth rates of IIP, arsenic per use-based classification, successful April 2026 implicit April 2025 were 0.8% successful superior goods, 16% successful superior goods, 7.7% successful intermediate goods, 7.1% successful infrastructure/ operation goods, 4.3% successful user durables and 2.8% successful user non-durables.

Based connected use-based classification, apical 3 affirmative contributors to the maturation of IIP during April 2026 were intermediate goods, superior goods and infrastructure/ operation goods.

In the caller series, weights person been revised compared to the bid with a basal twelvemonth of 2011-12. The value of the 'mining and quarrying' has been reduced from 14.372 successful the aged bid to 11.053 successful the caller series, and successful the lawsuit of 'manufacturing' from 77.633 to 76.062.

In the lawsuit of 'electricity and state supply', the value has been accrued from 7.995 to 10.865. Weigh of 2.020 has been assigned to 'water supply; sewerage and discarded management', a caller introduction into the IIP series.

MoSPI officials informed that, arsenic portion of the aged series, the Ministry was besides moving with the States. About 24 States are already preparing their State-level IIPs.

The MoSPI is pursuing up with the remaining States, and they excessively should commencement compiling their indices.

Commenting connected the caller series, Dipti Deshpande, Principal Economist, Crisil, said the expanded IIP handbasket provides a much broad presumption of concern enactment and amended captures emerging sectors. "Industrial maturation arsenic measured by the Index of Industrial Production (IIP) accelerated to 4.9% successful April, from 3.2% successful March, driven by stronger maturation successful manufacturing and energy production. Domestic request held up, arsenic evident from car sales, retail credit, energy demand, and others, contempt headwinds from the West Asia conflict," Ms. Deshpande said.

Aditi Nayar, Chief Economist astatine ICRA, said the caller IIP bid has factored successful respective changes, including a revision of the point basket, changes successful sectoral weights, and an summation successful the fig of reporting factories. "Interestingly, arsenic per this, concern output expanded astatine a comparatively higher gait successful FY2024 and FY2025 than antecedently estimated, with the manufacturing assemblage successful peculiar reporting overmuch higher maturation rates successful some these years.

"This could pb to immoderate upward revision successful the GDP estimates for these years, erstwhile the revised information for the aforesaid is released aboriginal this week," Ms. Nayar said.

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