Delhi to wake up to ‘severe’ air pollution this new year

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A furniture   of heavy   smog shrouded the metropolis  of Delhi and different   cities around, similar  NCR, successful  the Capital connected  December 30, 2025. Air prime   remains successful  the 'very poor' category.

A furniture of heavy smog shrouded the metropolis of Delhi and different cities around, similar NCR, successful the Capital connected December 30, 2025. Air prime remains successful the 'very poor' category. | Photo Credit: Shiv Kumar Pushpakar

As the aerial prime of the nationalist superior continued to beryllium toxic, Chief Minister Rekha Gupta connected Tuesday (December 30, 2025) said that arsenic soon arsenic the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP), a acceptable of short-term exigency measures to control aerial pollution, is lifted, the authorities volition commencement operation of astir 400 km of roads crossed Delhi.

The CM said that the operation of these roads volition not lone amended postulation travel but volition besides importantly trim particulate emissions from damaged and worn-out roads, which person been a large contributor to contamination successful Delhi, arsenic per an authoritative statement.

Meanwhile, the aerial prime of the metropolis is expected to beryllium successful the ‘severe’ class connected Wednesday (December 31, 2025) and Thursday (January 1, 2026), arsenic per authoritative data. Air contamination of ‘severe’ level “affects steadfast radical and earnestly impacts those with existing diseases”, arsenic per the CPCB.

Ms. Gupta said that these roads volition beryllium constructed wall-to-wall, ensuring that particulate generated from roadworthy edges is eliminated astatine the source. “Along with roadworthy construction, the Delhi Government is continuously installing mist spray systems connected the cardinal verges of roads to neutralise particulate particles and fortify contamination power efforts,” the CMO said successful a statement. 

As per the Delhi Government, budgetary allocations for 300 kilometres of the projected 400 km of roads person already been released by the Central Government, and the remaining 100 km of roads volition beryllium constructed utilizing the Delhi Government’s ain resources.

Ms. Gupta informed that each tenders and related procedural formalities for roadworthy operation person already been completed. She said that erstwhile the GRAP is lifted, the Public Works Department (PWD) volition statesman enactment astatine a warfare footing, with operation activities starting simultaneously successful aggregate parts of the city. 

The CM said that roads constructed 5 years agone oregon those that person deteriorated importantly volition beryllium taken up connected precedence and the authorities aims to implicit the operation work, with a beardown anticipation of its completion wrong the existent fiscal year.

Ms. Gupta said that currently, astir 340 mist spray systems are operational astatine hundreds of locations crossed the capital, and their sum is being expanded successful a phased manner. 

‘Severe’ aerial pollution 

The wide aerial prime of the nationalist superior connected Tuesday (December 30) improved somewhat to the ‘very poor’ category, but proceed to enactment adjacent to the ‘severe’ mark.

Delhi’s 24-hour wide mean Air Quality Index (AQI) was 388 ‘very poor’ astatine 4 p.m. connected Tuesday (December 30), down from 401 ‘severe’ a time earlier, as per the Central Pollution Control Board’s (CPCB) regular authoritative bulletin, which is considered arsenic a day’s authoritative AQI. A higher AQI means an summation successful air pollution.

But galore stations were successful the ‘severe’ levels, including Anand Vihar, Chandni Chowk, Rohini, and Punjabi Bagh astatine 8 p.m. connected Tuesday (December 30). 

“The aerial prime is apt to beryllium successful the ‘Severe’ class from December 31, 2025, to January 1, 2026. The aerial prime is apt to beryllium successful the ‘Very Poor’ class connected January 2, 2026,” said the Central Government’s ‘Air Quality Early Warning System for Delhi’.

An AQI between 51 and 100 is ‘satisfactory’, 101 and 200 is termed arsenic ‘moderate’, 201 and 300 ‘“poor’, 301 and 400 ‘very poor’, and 401 and 450 ‘severe’, and 451 - 500 ‘severe plus’, arsenic per the Commission for Air Quality Management successful NCR and Adjoining Areas (CAQM).

Every winter, air pollution spikes successful Delhi-NCR and galore parts of the larger Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP), mainly owed to meteorological factors specified arsenic little upwind velocity and a driblet successful temperature. And contamination from stubble burning during October-November and bursting of firecrackers worsens it.

Published - December 30, 2025 09:45 p.m. IST

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