Dalrymple urges Maharashtra government to spotlight unknown treasures at Ellora Caves

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William Dalrymple, writer   and historian. File

William Dalrymple, writer and historian. File | Photo Credit: Sudhakara Jain

Scottish historiographer William Dalrymple wants the Maharashtra authorities to showcase the lesser-known sites astatine Ellora, India’s archetypal UNESCO World Heritage site, including the past Ottoman Caliph’s bare tomb, Malik Ambar’s tomb, the archetypal Peshwa’s tomb, and the Sufi and Naga traditions astatine the caves.

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“There is simply a large accidental for the Maharashtra authorities present due to the fact that they person evidently 1 of the astir important taste sites successful South Asia. It is an tremendous tract already. There are caves of 3 antithetic religions implicit 700 years. But Khultabad connected apical of the elevation is neglected,” helium told The Hindu.

Sitting astatine the footsteps of Kailasa temple, the world’s largest monolithic stone excavation, Mr. Dalrymple wondered if radical knew of the planetary value of the Ellora campus, renowned for its Hindu, Buddhist and Jain structures. “But the aforesaid field has an unbroken past of veneration dating earlier the Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain tradition. Starting from Naga veneration, up until the Sufi contented which is arsenic aged arsenic Islam successful India,” the fashionable writer and historiographer said, recounting his locomotion from the apical of the elevation of the Ellora caves, from the Khultabad side.

‘Utter neglect’

He rued that isolated from the Ellora caves themselves, the different structures wrong the analyzable are lying successful utter neglect, with galore not having adjacent a walkway to easiness entree oregon a signboard to awesome their significance. He himself had taken a accidental and walked implicit the hill, helium recalled. “It is conscionable a 10-minute locomotion from the apical of the elevation to the Ellora caves, and it is each successful the aforesaid campus,” helium stressed.

Ellora Caves, UNESCO World Heritage Site. File

Ellora Caves, UNESCO World Heritage Site. File | Photo Credit: Vijay Soneji

Mr. Dalrymple was speaking connected the sidelines of Aikyam 2025, an lawsuit organised by Sopaan to observe the 80th day of the United Nations done an immersive convergence of art, heritage, diplomacy, and sustainability.

Golden quadrangle

“Malik Ambar’s tomb [in Khultabad, a fewer minutes distant from the Ellora caves] is wholly neglected, locked up. You can’t participate the gate. It tin beryllium opened by the government. People tin wage tickets and visit. Around it is besides the tomb of the archetypal Peshwa. Before the Marathas, the Ahmednagar rulers besides utilized this title. Again, wholly neglected. Full of aged integrative bottles, rubbish. People are missing the instrumentality here. These are important monuments. Between Ajanta, Ellora, Daulatabad, Khultabad, it tin beryllium a aureate quadrangle which tin pull a batch of planetary tourists arsenic well,” helium said.

Drawing attraction to the bare tomb of the past Ottoman Caliph wrong the aforesaid campus, helium said: “There is besides the past Caliph’s tomb. He ne'er got buried there. His daughter, who had joined the Nizam’s son, built him a tomb. He died successful Paris during the Nazi occupation. Wonderful, world-class tract wherever tourists could travel from Turkey to admire. You could person a full caller concatenation of tourism from the Old Ottoman [empire]’s lens. There is not lone nary motion to it, but nary roadworthy to it. There is not adjacent a goat path. You conscionable person to instrumentality your luck and ascent a hill, which is what I did. There is simply a immense magnitude of precise divers worldly successful this area. And this could beryllium a spectacular satellite practice site.”

The Ellora Caves are among the archetypal UNESCO World Heritage sites, located successful Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar successful Maharashtra. The caves signifier 1 of the largest rock-cut cave complexes successful the world, with artwork dating from 600 AD to 1,000 AD, including Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain caves. The analyzable is simply a starring illustration of Indian rock-cut architecture. One of the caves features the largest azygous monolithic stone excavation successful the world, the Kailasa temple, which is simply a chariot-shaped monument dedicated to the deity Shiva.

Published - November 29, 2025 10:52 p.m. IST

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