Couple living happily now will not wipe out illegality of child marriage committed at the time of solemnisation: Karnataka High Court

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A transgression lawsuit registered nether the provisions of the Prohibition of Child Marriage (PCM) Act, 2006, against the groom, his parents, and parents of a insignificant girl, cannot beryllium quashed simply due to the fact that the mates astatine contiguous are surviving happily, the High Court of Karnataka has said.

“Criminal liability is measured astatine the infinitesimal of commission, not neutralised by the consequent home peace. To judge different would beryllium to person penal instrumentality into a substance of retrospective validation done sentiment. Parents who ought to bless their daughters with encouragement, acquisition and empowerment, alternatively bless them with premature matrimony. If specified behaviour were to person judicial indulgence, the eradication of kid matrimony would stay an illusive aspiration,” the tribunal observed.

Justice M. Nagaprasanna made these observations portion refusing to quash a lawsuit registered successful 2021 nether the provisions of the PCM Act against the groom, who was 27 astatine the clip of marriage, his parents, and parents of the insignificant girl, who was 16 astatine the clip of marriage.

Pointing retired that the provisions of PCM Act does not clasp liable lone the parents of the bride and the groom, the tribunal said that erstwhile a matrimony was solemnised successful a temple, some the temple authorities and the officiating clergyman who conducted the ceremonial whitethorn autumn wrong the ambit of liability nether the Act. Likewise, the tribunal said, erstwhile a matrimony took spot successful a matrimony hallway oregon immoderate different venue, its absorption and facilitators could not assertion exemption from responsibility.

Display notices

Observing that “the pernicious signifier of kid matrimony indispensable beryllium decisively uprooted”, the tribunal said that the Child Development Project officers should guarantee that consciousness of transgression liability was displayed astatine each venue, wherever marriages were ordinarily performed.

Temple authorities, matrimony halls, and akin establishments should show notices, stating that matrimony of a miss beneath 18 years was prohibited by instrumentality and attracted transgression consequences. Even the people and physics media, arsenic captious instruments of nationalist consciousness, indispensable besides play their relation successful sensitising nine arsenic eradication of kid matrimony was not simply a statutory goal, it is simply a Constitutional imperative, the tribunal said.

In the contiguous case, the tribunal declined to judge the assertion of the accused persons that they were ignorant of the law, portion pointing retired that they were each moving and they had registered the matrimony aft the miss completed 18 years. However, the tribunal said that the ignorance of instrumentality was nary excuse.

“The instrumentality protects childhood, truthful that it whitethorn blossom into informed adulthood. This tribunal volition not licence this extortion to beryllium diminished,” the tribunal observed portion dismissing the petitions filed by the accused persons.

Published - March 16, 2026 09:04 p.m. IST

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