Cotton farmers call for urgent focus on yield-related issues

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Cotton farmers In Telangana are struggling to get the minimum enactment terms (MSP) of ₹8,110 a quintal arsenic unseasonal and dense rains person affected the prime of cotton. Jaipal, a fabric grower, said the farmers get conscionable ₹7,800 for a quintal successful the market.

“The farmers are getting conscionable astir 5 quintals [one quintal amounts to 100 kg] an acre, wherever they should person got 8-12 quintals. That is the crushed we are incurring losses,” says Jaipal.

The Cotton Corporation of India (CCI) has purchased much than 45 lakh bales of fabric this year, since October 1, from the farmers astatine MSP.

While the farmers who conscionable the norms of the CCI get the MSP, determination are galore who are incapable to conscionable the prime standards and besides the different norms that the bureau prescribes. For instance, successful Tamil Nadu, CCI procurement from fabric farmers is nil.

“The regular arrivals are astir 2.5 lakh bales. Last year, the CCI purchased astir 38 lakh bales of fabric astatine MSP during the archetypal 2.5 months of the season. This year, it has crossed 45 lakh bales. We expect to bargain adjacent to 125 lakh bales this fabric selling season,” said Lalit Kumar Gupta, the Chairman and Managing Director of CCI.

Union Minister of State for Textiles Pabitra Margherita said successful a written reply to a question successful Rajya Sabha connected Friday that determination were implicit six cardinal fabric farmers and to guarantee remunerative prices to farmers, the MSP for the 2025-26 fabric selling play was fixed astatine ₹7,710 per quintal for mean staple fabric and ₹8,110 per quintal for agelong staple cotton, providing a minimum 50% instrumentality implicit the outgo of production.

The CCI has operationalised 570 procurement centres crossed 11 States and has sourced fabric worthy ₹13,492 crore done transparent e-auction mechanisms to forestall distress merchantability by farmers, helium said.

The CCI purchased 100 lakh bales of fabric astatine MSP during the 2024-2025 fabric season. While the prime of fabric that arrived successful the marketplace successful October and November was mediocre due to the fact that of unseasonal rains successful the fabric increasing regions, the prime had improved now, Mr. Gupta said.

According to the textile manufacture and fabric traders, prime is an contented this twelvemonth due to the fact that of the rains.While the textile manufacture is demanding removal of import work connected cotton, it is besides urging the authorities to code the issues related to fabric output and effect quality.

Indian MSP for fabric is astatine slightest 10 % much than the planetary prices. But, country nether fabric successful 2025-2026 is 3.5 % little than past play and the harvest size is 1.7 % lesser. The mean output is 448 kg per hectare which is 1 of the lowest globally, accidental sources. At slightest 20 countries are having higher yield. For output to improve, effect exertion and agronomy probe request urgent absorption truthful that fabric productivity increases and fabric growers get amended earnings, accidental stakeholders successful the fabric sector.

Published - December 20, 2025 09:25 p.m. IST

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