Centre revises guidelines to help poor prisoners unable to pay fines, arrange sureties

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File representation  for representational purposes.

File representation for representational purposes. | Photo Credit: The Hindu

Citing a “sub-optimal” effect from respective States and Union Territories successful implementing the ‘Support to Poor Prisoners’ scheme, the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has revised its guidelines, introducing fixed timelines and mandating the engagement of elder officials.

Launched successful 2023, the strategy seeks to supply fiscal assistance to indigent prisoners whose merchandise was stalled solely owed to their inability to wage court-imposed fines oregon furnish bail sureties.

In an advisory, the Ministry noted that implementation crossed galore States and Union Territories had been inadequate, thereby undermining the scheme’s halfway objective. The Ministry issued revised guidelines aimed astatine strengthening organization mechanisms and ensuring swift and effectual execution.

Urging the States and Union Territories to instrumentality the strategy successful missive and spirit, the MHA said it had the imaginable not lone to alleviate the hardships faced by mediocre prisoners but besides assistance trim overcrowding successful prisons.

Centre allocates ₹20 crore to bail retired mediocre prisoners 

Under the revised framework, the district-level Empowered Committee tasked with scrutinising and approving eligible cases would see a nominee of the District Collector and the justice in-charge of the situation concerned, nominated by the District Judge.

Going by the revised guidelines, erstwhile a convicted captive is incapable to unafraid merchandise owed to non-payment of a fine, the Jail Superintendent indispensable pass the Secretary of the District Legal Services Authority (DLSA) wrong a week. After verifying the prisoner’s fiscal status, the DLSA Secretary volition urge the lawsuit to the Empowered Committee, which whitethorn authorisation a fiscal assistance of up to ₹25,000 to beryllium deposited with the tribunal to facilitate the prisoner’s release. Similar provisions use to eligible undertrial prisoners.

Exemptions

However, the strategy excludes persons accused of offences nether the Prevention of Corruption Act, Prevention of Money Laundering Act, the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, and the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, and any different laws that whitethorn beryllium notified later.

The payment is besides denied to those accused of heinous crimes, including acts of terrorism, offences affecting nationalist security, dowry deaths, rape, quality trafficking, and offences nether the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act.

The MHA has directed Empowered Committees to strictly adhere to these exclusions portion implementing the scheme.

Published - December 19, 2025 10:39 p.m. IST

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