Britain's steel safeguard, carbon tax sticking points in implementation of India-U.K. trade pact: Sources

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Image utilized  for representational purpsoses only.

Image utilized for representational purpsoses only. | Photo Credit: Getty Images/iStockphoto

India and the UK volition sermon Britain's alloy safeguard measurement and c borderline accommodation mechanics (CBAM) connected Tuesday (June 2, 2026) arsenic these issues person go a sticking constituent successful the implementation of the bilateral escaped commercialized pact, which was signed connected July 24, 2025, authorities sources said.

They said that India whitethorn re-balance immoderate work concessions connected definite products similar Scotch Whiskey nether the statement with the U.K. if these issues bash not get addressed.

The alloy and the CBAM issues volition fig prominently during the gathering betwixt U.K. Secretary of State for Business and Trade Peter Kyle and Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal connected June 2.

These issues person go a benignant of sticking constituent successful the implementation of the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA).

From July 1, 2026, the U.K. volition bounds tariff-free alloy imports, reducing wide quota volumes by 60% compared to the alloy safeguard measure. Any imports supra these levels volition past look a 50% tariff.

The measurement volition use to imports of alloy products that tin besides beryllium made successful the U.K.. Earlier, Britain had safeguard measures that besides imposed import quotas. The caller measures trim that quota.

The U.K. authorities successful December 2023 besides decided to instrumentality its Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) starting successful 2027. According to economical deliberation vessel GTRI, India's exports worthy $775 cardinal to the U.K. whitethorn beryllium impacted owed to Britain's determination to present a c taxation connected products similar robust and steel, aluminium, fertiliser and cement, from 2027.

The U.K., aft the European Union (EU), volition beryllium the 2nd system to instrumentality CBAM. It calls the determination the import c pricing mechanism, and it volition initially absorption connected sectors similar iron, steel, aluminium, fertiliser, hydrogen, ceramics, glass, and cement.

This taxation could scope from 14-24% of the import worth connected afloat phase-out of escaped allowances nether the ETS (Emission Trading System).

During his sojourn to London successful 2025, Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal flagged concerns implicit this taxation and conveyed that India whitethorn see retaliation if the U.K. goes up with the plan.

India's exports of robust and alloy and their products to the U.K. stood astatine $893.4 cardinal successful 2025-26, accounting for a important stock of $13.4 cardinal successful full merchandise exports to the U.K..

Sources besides said that India could see re-balancing the U.K.'s alloy contented with British scotch concessions, offered by India successful the CETA.

As per the pact, India has announced reducing the work connected U.K. whisky and gin from 150% to 75% and further to 40% successful the 10th twelvemonth of the deal.

In India, Scotch whisky brands specified arsenic Johnnie Walker, Chivas Regal, and The Glenlivet are the astir popular. Among these, Johnnie Walker is 1 of the best-selling Scotches here.

Published - June 01, 2026 11:14 p.m. IST

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