Assam tea planters’ body sets conditions to part with land for labourers

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Representative image | Photo Credit: Getty Images

GUWAHATI

The Consultative Committee of Planters’ Associations (CCPA) has acceptable definite conditions for the projected organisation of beverage property onshore patta (ownership) among plantation workers successful Assam.

On November 25, the Assam authorities tabled the Assam Fixation of Ceiling connected Land Holdings (Amendment) Bill, 2025, aimed astatine removing labour lines from the “ancillary land” class successful beverage estates. This would warrant “land protection” for 3.33 lakh beverage idiosyncratic families crossed 825 beverage estates successful the State, Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma said.

Labour lines are rows of dwellings for plantation workers successful specified sections of a beverage estate.

The CCPA, which covers tea, coffee, rubber, and cardamom planters, pointed retired that the Assam Plantation Labour Rules exclude the earmarking of immoderate plot onshore to beryllium apportioned arsenic “patta” to beryllium distributed. It besides said that labour quarters and enactment areas are portion of the statutory facilities mandated nether the Plantation Labour Act, 1951, and cannot beryllium converted into transferable onshore ownership.

The planters’ assemblage said the State authorities had acquired ample areas from the beverage gardens nether the Assam Fixation of Ceiling connected Land Holdings Act, 1956, and allowed these estates to clasp onshore lone for peculiar cultivation of beverage and ancillary purposes (factory, houses, hospitals, etc.).

“...the onshore present disposable with the beverage estates is residual onshore aft surrendering the surplus land. Therefore, immoderate further acquisition would adversely impact the semipermanent viability of the beverage sector...,” the CCPA said.

It, however, said that if immoderate property onshore is acquired, compensation indispensable travel the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency successful Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013. The projected amendment instrumentality prescribes compensation, but nether its applicable section.

Welfare burden

The CCPA further said that the absorption of the beverage estates should beryllium relieved from providing payment facilities, including h2o supply, sanitation, and electricity, successful the areas acquired for the organisation of patta to the workers. These facilities signifier a portion of the regular wage of a beverage plantation worker, who gets an mean of ₹250 per time successful cash.

The planters’ assemblage indicated that beverage property owners should beryllium allowed to shed the payment load on with the takeover of land.

The Bill to marque beverage plantation workers the owners of the beverage property lands they are surviving successful was believed to person been tabled successful the 126-member House with an oculus connected the 2026 Assembly polls. Tea plantation workers, mostly Adivasis oregon “tea tribes”, are a potent voting unit successful cardinal and eastbound Assam’s tea-growing belts.

The Adivasis, erstwhile perceived to beryllium a Congress ballot bank, person been a large origin down the reign of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) successful Assam since 2016. They are among six communities seeking Scheduled Tribe presumption and person been threatening to derail the NDA authorities if their request is not met.

Published - November 26, 2025 11:06 p.m. IST

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