Allahabad HC sets aside conviction of Mohammad Ilyas in 1996 bus bomb blast case

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The court, successful  its November 10 order, said that it was passing the bid   of acquittal “with a dense  heart” arsenic  the “terrorist” onslaught  shocked the conscience of society, sidesplitting  18 people.

The court, successful its November 10 order, said that it was passing the bid of acquittal “with a dense heart” arsenic the “terrorist” onslaught shocked the conscience of society, sidesplitting 18 people. | Photo Credit: Getty Images/istockphoto

The Allahabad High Court has acceptable speech the condemnation of Mohammad Ilyas successful the 1996 Modinagar-Ghaziabad autobus weaponry blast lawsuit connected the crushed that the prosecution failed to beryllium charges against the appellant.

A two-judge Bench comprising Justice Siddharth and Justice Ram Manohar Narayan Mishra vacated the conviction, observing that the prosecution "miserably failed" successful proving the charges.

The Bench ruled that the convict's alleged confessional connection recorded by the constabulary was inadmissible nether Section 25 of the Evidence Act.

The court, successful its November 10 order, said that it was passing the bid of acquittal "with a dense heart" arsenic the "terrorist" onslaught shocked the conscience of society, sidesplitting 18 people.

"The prosecution has miserably failed to beryllium the charges that the appellant conspired to works a weaponry on with the co-accused to make a weaponry detonation successful the bus, which resulted successful a ample fig of nonaccomplishment of lives and injuries to the passengers and harm to nationalist property, i.e. this bus. The findings of condemnation recorded by the proceedings tribunal and the condemnation awarded to the appellant are accordingly liable to beryllium acceptable aside," the tribunal said.

It said that the proceedings tribunal committed a "great ineligible error" successful relying upon an audio cassette carrying the recorded confession of the appellant successful the beingness of police.

"If this grounds is excluded, determination is perfectly nary grounds against the appellant successful enactment of the charge," it said.

"The witnesses of the extrajudicial confession of the appellant and co-accused regarding their engagement successful the offence person turned hostile during the proceedings and not supported the prosecution's case," the Bench added.

The tribunal said that the audio-recorded confessional connection allegedly made by Ilyas earlier a constabulary serviceman was inadmissible.

"Therefore, successful the contiguous case, the confession recorded by the Senior Police Officer volition not beryllium permitted to beryllium proved nether instrumentality owed to an embargo created by Section 25 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872," it said.

Section 25 of the Evidence Act provides that nary confession made to a constabulary serviceman shall beryllium proved arsenic against a idiosyncratic accused of immoderate offence.

On April 27, 1996, a autobus departed from Delhi astatine 3.55 p.m. with astir 53 passengers.

Fourteen much passengers boarded the autobus connected the way.

At astir 5 p.m., conscionable aft crossing the Modinagar Police Station (Ghaziabad), a almighty detonation occurred successful the beforehand information of the bus, sidesplitting 10 radical connected the spot and injuring 48 passengers.

A forensic introspection revealed that RDX mixed with c had been placed beneath the spot of the operator and that the blast was triggered done a distant switch.

The prosecution's lawsuit alleged that the onslaught was executed by Abdul Mateen, alias Iqbal, a Pakistani nationalist and alleged territory commandant of Harkat-ul-Ansar, successful conspiracy with Mohammad Ilyas and Tasleem.

Ilyas was alleged to person been indoctrinated successful Jammu and Kashmir.

In 2013, the proceedings tribunal acquitted Tasleem but convicted Ilyas and Abdul Mateen nether respective sections of the IPC and the Explosive Substances Act.

Both were sentenced to beingness imprisonment on with assorted presumption of rigorous imprisonment and fines.

No authorities entreaty was filed against Tasleem's acquittal, and determination has been nary accusation connected whether Abdul Mateen filed an appeal.

Published - November 19, 2025 09:21 americium IST

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