Air pollution crisis: Ghaziabad most polluted in November, Delhi fourth worst, says report

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Anti-smog weapon  spraying h2o  to combat  aerial  contamination  and particulate  astatine  Kartavya Path, successful  New Delhi connected  Saturday, December 6, 2025.

Anti-smog weapon spraying h2o to combat aerial contamination and particulate astatine Kartavya Path, successful New Delhi connected Saturday, December 6, 2025. | Photo Credit: SHIV KUMAR PUSHPAKAR

Ghaziabad was the astir polluted metropolis successful India successful November, with a monthly mean PM2.5 attraction of 224 microgram per cubic metre and aerial prime remaining supra the nationalist standards connected each 30 days, according to a caller analysis.

Noida, Bahadurgarh, Delhi, Hapur, Greater Noida, Baghpat, Sonipat, Meerut and Rohtak joined Ghaziabad among the 10 astir polluted cities, the study by deliberation vessel Centre for Research connected Energy and Clean Air said.

Uttar Pradesh accounted for six of these cities, followed by Haryana with 3 and Delhi.

Except Delhi, each different cities successful the apical 10 logged higher PM2.5 levels than the erstwhile year.

Delhi ranked the 4th astir polluted metropolis with a monthly mean PM2.5 attraction of 215 microgram per cubic metre successful November, astir treble its October mean of 107. The metropolis saw 23 precise mediocre days, six terrible days and 1 mediocre day.

The power of stubble burning was little this year, contributing an mean of 7% to Delhi's contamination successful November, compared to 20% past year. The highest publication reached 22%, good beneath 38% recorded past year, CREA said.

Except Bahadurgarh, nary of the apical 10 cities saw adjacent 1 time wrong the harmless regular bounds nether the nationalist standards. Several different cities, including Charkhi Dadri, Bulandshahr, Jind, Muzaffarnagar, Gurgaon, Khurja, Bhiwani, Karnal, Yamunanagar and Faridabad, besides reported PM2.5 levels supra the bounds each day.

Sector-specific emanation cut

"Despite a important simplification successful stubble-burning influence, 20 retired of 29 NCR cities recorded higher contamination levels than the erstwhile twelvemonth and galore inactive did not registry a azygous time wrong NAAQS limits. This intelligibly indicates that the ascendant drivers are year-round sources specified arsenic transport, industry, powerfulness plants and different combustion sources. Without sector-specific emanation cuts, cities volition proceed to breach standards," said Manoj Kumar, Analyst astatine CREA.

At the authorities level, Rajasthan had the highest fig of polluted cities, with 23 of 34 exceeding the nationalist bounds successful November.

Haryana had 22 of 25 specified cities, and Uttar Pradesh had 14 of 20 supra the standard. High levels were besides reported successful 9 of 12 cities successful Madhya Pradesh, 9 of 14 successful Odisha and 7 of 8 successful Punjab.

Shillong successful Meghalaya was the cleanest city, with a monthly mean PM2.5 attraction of 7 microgram per cubic metre.

The apical 10 cleanest cities included six from Karnataka and 1 each from Meghalaya, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu and Kerala.

Published - December 06, 2025 07:50 p.m. IST

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