A reality check on govt.’s claim of 45 days of LPG ‘rolling stock’

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LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) cylinders delivered straight  to homes by authorised transportation  personnel.

LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) cylinders delivered straight to homes by authorised transportation personnel. | Photo Credit: RAGU R

A fewer days ago, the authorities assured the radical that India had 45 days of “rolling stock” successful LPG, implying determination were capable stocks and determination was nary request for panic. The accusation came arsenic a puzzle to galore since India has alternatively constricted LPG retention capableness and needs regular shipments from overseas to the grade of an mean of 1 shipload of LPG arriving each day.

As per authorities data, India has a full LPG tankage capableness of immoderate 1.6 cardinal tonne of which immoderate 53% is successful import terminals, immoderate 31% successful bottling plants, 16% successful refineries and related facilities. As per authorities data, this would relationship for immoderate 17 days of depletion arsenic per January 1, 2026 depletion figures, assuming each the tanks are full, nary caller LPG came successful and nary were produced successful Indian refineries successful that period. India has astir negligible semipermanent retention specified arsenic caverns unlike, say, Europe successful the lawsuit of earthy gas.

One could accidental that a fewer days tin beryllium added to the fig of 17 fixed the cutbacks successful bulk LPG and commercialized LPG supplies. There is ever LPG presently nether proscription arsenic cylinders wrong India and that could beryllium considered too.

Huge shortfall

Yet, this inactive leaves a ample shortfall from the claimed fig of 45 days adjacent if each the tanks are full, unless the authorities has considered the LPG connected ships, which person been ordered and are connected their way, arsenic inventory. It is manufacture signifier to see definite types of import shipments arsenic inventory though they whitethorn not beryllium considered reliable buffer stocks. The word “rolling stock” usually applies to goods transported by trains.

More connected the way

The Hindu has been capable to way 15 LPG tankers that near assorted ports successful the U.S. for India utilizing open-source marine postulation data.

Crystal Explorer, which near Houston, is scheduled to get successful Ennore, Chennai, connected Friday (May 15), portion the tanker Hannibal is expected to scope Mangalore connected Saturday (May 16), arsenic per marinetraffic.com.

The tanker Ethane Opal has discharged its cargo and has near the Dahej larboard connected Thursday.

The LPG tankers Vega Sky and Jirisan Explorer are scheduled to get successful Vishakhapatnam and Ennore respectively connected May 22, arsenic per marinetraffic.com. Jia Yuan (Dhamra) and BW Aries (Vishakhapatnam) are apt to scope India this month.

Future Ace, which acceptable sail from the larboard of Nederland successful the U.S., is present successful the Bay of Bengal abutting the Odisha coast. While marinetraffic.com did not amusement its last destination, it is nearing the larboard of Dhamra.

Marine information amusement that the tankers Gas Planet, Pinza and Shergar, that person precocious near the U.S., are apt to scope Vishakhapatnam successful the 3rd week of June. Ethane Pearl and Clipper Guardian are scheduled to dock astatine Dahej and Haldia respectively by mid-June oregon thereafter.

The combined deadweight of these 15 ships is 8.38 lakh tonne.

Among the 15 tankers, 2 vessels -- Ethane Crystal (bound for Dahej) and Badrinath (Mangalore) -- are going to Port Louis successful Mauritius, wherever they are apt to refuel earlier heading towards India. According to Business Insider Africa, Port Louis has seen a roar successful marine substance income aft the surge successful marine postulation astir the Cape of Good Hope, effected by the closure of the Strait of Hormuz and threats of disruptions successful the Red Sea.

On Thursday, LPG tanker Marshall Island-flagged Symi appeared to beryllium sailing successful the Gulf of Oman. The vas has been successful the Persian Gulf since aboriginal March, having loaded its cargo astatine Ras Laffan successful Qatar. It was among the 20 ships marked for evacuation by the authorities since it was captious to India’s vigor needs.

Reports said different LPG tanker, the Vietnam-flagged NV Sunshine has transited the Strait of Hormuz and is present heading towards India. It excessively had switched disconnected its AIS portion sailing done the chokepoint. The combined dormant value of the 2 vessels is 81,572 tonnes.

The vessels described supra could transportation much than 1 cardinal tonnes of LPG but the database is not comprehensive. There could beryllium much specified vessels and spot purchases the authorities tin marque from vessels already loaded.

India’s post-war LPG depletion successful March was immoderate 2.4 cardinal tonne -- a simplification of 6 lakh compared to mean months. Import shortfall was immoderate 1 cardinal tonne, which was made up by accrued home production. By this account, 1 cardinal tonne could adhd to different 12 days.

Published - May 16, 2026 07:17 p.m. IST

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