31.8% of Aravalli Range at risk after recent classification, says conservation group

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The Aravalli Hills, arsenic  seen from the Sun temple astatine  Galta ji, successful  Jaipur, Saturday connected  Jan. 3, 2026.

The Aravalli Hills, arsenic seen from the Sun temple astatine Galta ji, successful Jaipur, Saturday connected Jan. 3, 2026. | Photo Credit: PTI

A outer audit has proved that 31.8% of the Aravalli scope is nether ecological hazard aft the caller classification by the Centre fixing the tallness of hills astatine 100 metres for ineligible protection, a people-driven conservation corporate said successful Jaipur connected Monday (January 5, 2026). The radical has demanded a implicit prohibition connected mining successful the Aravalli hills.

The Supreme Court has since enactment its directions concerning the explanation of the Aravalli hills successful abeyance. The “We Are Aravalli” corporate said the Centre’s appraisal of the affected country astatine 0.19% besides does not bespeak the geological world of the Aravalli Range.

Expressing interest implicit the government’s attack to the country’s oldest upland concatenation stretching from Gujarat to Delhi, clime idiosyncratic Sudhanshu, who is associated with the group, said the autarkic forensic investigation of Aravalli’s geography was conducted by utilizing outer information and the Bristol Forest and Buildings Removed Copernicus Digital Elevation Model (FABDEM).

“Our investigation has confirmed that 31.8% of the full elevation country falls beneath the arbitrary threshold of 100 metres. These areas of Aravalli landscape, comprising ecologically captious hills and ridges, are present efficaciously stripped of ineligible protection,” Mr. Sudhanshu said.

While the Centre’s fig of 0.19% arsenic the affected country ignores the geological world of the range, the low-elevation zones are not wasteland, according to the group’s findings. These regions are the superior h2o recharge zones and particulate barriers for 30 crore radical crossed Rajasthan, Haryana, and Delhi, and the removal of extortion volition airs a “direct threat” to their lives.

Mr. Sudhanshu said the group’s survey had identified captious gaps successful the unprotected hills, wherever the Thar Desert was already expanding. Removing them would destruct the last obstruction preventing desertification of fertile plains, helium added.

Besides, the Aravallis enactment arsenic a windbreak for dust, and mining these hills volition summation the Particulate Matter (PM) 2.5 load successful Delhi-National Capital Region, worsening the existing contamination crisis.

The radical demanded that the full Aravalli scope beryllium declared a “fully protected zone” with the abolition of immoderate benignant of favoritism betwixt “hills” and “mountains” based connected height. “All forms of mining should beryllium wholly prohibited immediately, with the lone objection for a strictly constricted extraction of uncommon world minerals captious for nationalist information and strategical use,” it said.

Mr. Sudhanshu said each antecedently allotted mining leases should besides beryllium cancelled, arsenic they had scientifically proven to beryllium destructive to the region’s ecology and h2o systems. The regions presently excluded from the definition, specified arsenic Chittorgarh, Nagaur, Bundi, Kaman (Bharatpur), and Sawai Madhopur, should beryllium officially included wrong the recognised Aravalli upland system, backed by humanities and geomorphological evidence.

The corporate besides called upon the State governments successful Gujarat, Rajasthan, Haryana and Delhi to initiate reclamation of damaged hills with the absorption connected restoring ungraded integrity, water-holding capacity, and autochthonal vegetation.

Published - January 05, 2026 09:57 p.m. IST

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